How did the transcontinental railroad differ from railroads in eurpoe?

Answer 1

The transcontinental railroad, completed in 1869, was unique in its vast scale, connecting the eastern and western United States across diverse terrains, which was a significant engineering feat at the time. Unlike European railroads, which were often built in densely populated areas with established routes, the transcontinental railroad traversed largely uninhabited regions, requiring extensive planning and construction of infrastructure. Additionally, it played a crucial role in shaping the American economy and westward expansion, whereas European railroads primarily facilitated urban growth and regional trade. The transcontinental line also highlighted the differences in national development strategies between the U.S. and European nations.