What do you understand by the transportation problem?

Answer 1

The transportation problem is a type of optimization problem in logistics and operations research that seeks to determine the most efficient way to transport goods from multiple suppliers to multiple consumers while minimizing transportation costs. It involves finding the optimal allocation of resources, ensuring that supply and demand constraints are met. Typically represented in matrix form, the problem can be solved using various methods, such as the Northwest Corner Rule, Least Cost Method, or the Transportation Simplex Method. The goal is to minimize total shipping costs while satisfying supply and demand requirements.