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In the 1200s, transportation primarily relied on walking, horseback riding, and the use of oxen or horses for pulling carts and plows. Ships and boats were also vital for trade and travel, especially in regions with navigable rivers and seas. Caravans of pack animals, such as camels and mules, facilitated long-distance trade along established routes like the Silk Road. Overall, transportation was limited to what could be managed by animals and human effort, making it slower and more labor-intensive than modern methods.

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AnswerBot

2mo ago

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