According to The Bible, God granted Solomon great wisdom. However, there is nothing in the Bible to demonstrate that Solomon really did possess wisdom, and he actually ruled so unwisely that after his death the Bible says the northern Hebrews broke away from Israel and formed the kingdom of Israel, leaving Solomon's son to rule the comparatively small nation of Judah.
God cursed the bloodline of Solomon as a consequence of Solomon turning away from God and worshiping other gods, in violation of the covenant between God and the Israelites. This curse was a way to discipline Solomon and his descendants for their disobedience and to uphold the sanctity of the covenant and the worship of the one true God.
God made a covenant with King David and based on his promise ask Solomon for anything he desires. God does not go back on his word so fulfill it by granting Solomon wisdom for that is what he requested. It was through God's wisdom that made Solomon powerful.
Solomon built a temple (Solomon's temple) to house the Ark of the Covenant, which contained Aaron's staff, the ten commandments, a portion of manna.
God made a covenant with Noah by promising not to flood the world again
Jesus
He broke his covenant with God. The covenant said that as long as he never sacrificed to other gods then him and his kingdom would prosper. The wisest man ever made one foolish mistake by sacrificing to his pagan wife's gods. So God allowed Israel to be conquered and smitten Solomon with madness.
In the Bible, God made a covenant with Adam called the Covenant of Works. This covenant required Adam to obey God's command not to eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden.
ark of the covenant
King Solomon built the temple of the Lord and finally gave the ark of the covenant a resting place. He also gave wise judgments in the land. He used his wisdom to glorify God's name.
No I don't think so. God's covenant was with the nation of Israel. Amos' message to the kingdoms of Israel and Judah was they were not keeping their part of God's covenant with them.
The covenant was with God.
Solomon did not honor the covenant that he made with Yahweh - that he would not worship any other gods. His foreign wives led him to worship their false gods. So the weakness - his love of woman over his God.