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The most far-reaching change to the authority and role of the Catholic pope occurred in 1870, when the Vatican Council almost unanimously approved the doctrine of papal infallibility, with only 2 opposed. One opponent, Dollinger, was excommunicated and many, inspired by his views, formed a separate Church known as the Old Catholics, which survives in Germany and Switzerland.
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What was the role of the Pope in Europe?
The Pope's role in the Medieval society is to represent the spiritual authority of the Church and, later, the state authority, which was normally represented by a King or Emperor, but was changed with the argument titled the 'Doctrine of Swords', which claimed that the Pope had authority over both the church andthe state.
How has the Church changed?
the church changed when Pope John Paul died and Pope Benedict took over. And that's all i know ! :)
When did Pope Leo X become Pope?
Pope Leo became the Pope in 1513, his name also changed from Giovanni di Lorenzo de' Medici to Pope Leo.
How does a pope carry out his role in the church?
a pope carries out his role in the church by helping others and leading theroman chatholic church!
What is the pope's role in the Christian Church?
A pope's role in a Christians church is to pray and bless other people and talk about god.
When was Pope Benedict given his role?
He was elected as pope on April 19, 2005.
What did Pope John Paul XXIII see as his role as the pope?
There was a Pope John Paul I and II and a Pope John XXIII but never a Pope John Paul XXIII
Who named the first pope?
Jesus Christ named the first pope and changed Simon's name to Peter.
What is the next role down from the pope?
Cardinal is the next step down in the hierarchy from the pope.
Changed the language of the masses?
Pope John XXIII changed the language of the Mass to the local vernacular.
What is the pope's whole name?
The full name of Pope Benedict XVI before he changed it was Joseph Alois Ratzinger.
What pope changed the Church from Vatican 1 to Vatican 2?
Pope John XXIII called for Vatican 2.
