The Catholic Church is one of the surviving Christian churches which has a continuous history going back to the time of the Apostles.
Along with the Orthodox Church, the Oriental Orthodox Churches, and the Assyrian Church of the East, the Catholic Church is one of the 'ancient and apostolic' churches. While the divisions between these churches arose later, it is not accurate to say either side was created at the time of the schism.
The traditional 'birthday' of the Church is Pentecost, after Jesus had ascended into heaven... though it is not as if the Holy Spirit handed down a constitution and bylaws! The organization and structure of the Church has changed, sometimes radically, over the centuries, but the Church, being fundamentally the community of Christians, has existed in some form since the apostles.
The first record of the church being called 'Catholic' is from the first decade of the second century, but this is a description of a reality already in place.
The Catholic Religion, also known as Roman Catholicism, a denomination of Christianity dates back to the foundation of Christianity in approximately 33 CE. It split from the Orthodox Church in 1054 CE in the Great Schism.
Catholic AnswerThe Catholic Faith started with the piercing of Jesus' side with a lance and blood and water flowed out - signifying the Eucharist and Baptism. It was then declared to the world on Pentecost with the coming of the Holy Spirit, so just take whatever year it is now, and subtract 33 from it to get the age of the Catholic faith, i.e. 2014-33=1,981 years predating any of the other Churches: When Christ appointed Peter as His first Vicar He promised that the Church would be remain one and that the Holy Spirit would guide it into all truth until the end of the world. There have been various churches which have split from it, but it remains, as promised by Christ, as His Mystical Body, remains one, remains holy, remains apostolic, and remains catholic.
The pope is the head of the Catholic Church. There is only one Catholic Church and it is not a sect. To be a Catholic Church, a church must be in union with the pope. If they are not in union with the pope, they are not Catholic.
The head Quarters of the Roman Catholic church is The Vatican Rome
The pope is the head of the Catholic Church. There is only one Catholic Church and it is not a sect. To be a Catholic Church, a church must be in union with the pope. If they are not in union with the pope, they are not Catholic.
No king has ever replaced a pope as head of the Catholic Church. Henry VIII did break from the Catholic Church and formed what is the Church of England but which is not a Catholic Church as it is not in union with Rome.
Catholic AnswerOur Blessed Lord is the Head of the Catholic Church, His Vicar (like a prime minister in the Old Testament) on earth is the pope as the temporal spiritual leader of the Catholic Church and that currently is Pope Benedict XVI, who resides in Vatican City, Rome. The Holy Father is head of the Magisterium or teaching authority of the Church. Pope Benedict
The Pope is head of the Roman Catholic Church.
Pope Benedict XVI is the head of the Catholic Church
The Pope is the Vicar of Christ on earth, and the visible head of His Church, the Catholic Church.
Jesus Christ is the invisible head of the Catholic Church.
Henry broke away from the catholic church and established the Church of England with himself as head.
Pope Benedict is head of the Catholic Church. However he is also head of all of the other Rites/Churches which are in Union with Rome (The Uniates). So he is head of the following "Churches": Armenian Catholic Church Byzantine Catholic Church Chaldean Catholic Church (East Syrian) Coptic Catholic Church Ethiopian Catholic Church Maronite Church Melkite Catholic Church Roman Catholic Church Romanian Catholic Church Russian Catholic Church Ruthenian Catholic Church Syro-Malabar Catholic Church Ukrania Catholic Church West Syrian Catholic Church Each of these have different "Rites" or ceremonies which are carried out. And they are all under their own separate patriarch(s). The pope is both head and patriarch of the Roman Catholic Church or the Western Rite. For a list of "Who's Who" and who isn't in union with Rome etc read this: http://www.archdiocesesantafe.org/Offices/Ecumenical/ChurchList.pdf
head of the catholic church