The actual Hebrew word is golguleth or what we know as Golgotha, meaning 'skull' or 'skull of Adam'. It is also known as Calvary.
Golgotha also know as the place of the skull. The mountain looks like a skull when viewed from a certain angle.
According to the Gospel of John, Jesus was crucified on the day before the Jewish Sabbath, which is believed to be a Friday.
AnswerThe Bible tells us almost nothing about the two who were crucified with Jesus. John Shelby Spong (Jesus for the NonReligious) tells us that the story purporting to describe the crucifixion of Jesus has been built on narratives from Hebrew scripture, crafted to identify Jesus with messianic images familiar to the readers of the Hebrew scriptures, and designed for liturgical use. He says that there were no thieves crucified with Jesus, penitent or otherwise. So, there is legitimate doubt as to whether there really were two thieves. Either way, we can not say what their family background was.
john
Yes, Jesus was crucified outside the wall of Jerusalem.
Jesus was crucified on a cross, died, and rose back to life three days later. Jesus allowed himself to be crucified in our place so that he could take our place. He could have walked away but chose not to and we now have salvation. John the Baptist was murdered and his head was cut off and his body was dismembered and sent to different locations.
John's age was not recorded. However, he was the youngest of the apostles and was probably in his early 20s at the time Christ was crucified.
John 19:17 - And He, bearing His cross, went out to a place called the Place of a Skull, which is called in Hebrew, Golgotha, [NKJV - parallel accounts in Matt. 27:33 and Mark 15:22] "Skull" or "a place of a skull" is the meaning of the Hebrew word "Golgotha." According to Bible dictionaries, the site of Jesus' crucifixion was so named because in form it resembled the shape of a skull.
Jerusalem is the city. He taught there and was arrested and crucified. Actually, the Bible states that Jesus' crucifixion took place outside the city of Jerusalem, but near it (John 19:20; Hebrews 13:12).
Jesus was crucified outside of the city walls of Jerusalem in a place called Calvary or Golgotha. (Matt. 27:33; Mark 15:22; Luke 23:33; John 19:17)
Jesus is crucified in the Bible in the New Testament, specifically in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. The crucifixion of Jesus is a significant event in Christian belief and is described in detail in these accounts.
The central events of Christian faith-the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus- took place in Jerusalem, 'near the city'(John 19:20), 'outside the gate' (Hebrews 13:12) at Golgotha (Skull Place)(John 19:17/Matthew 27:33).