They were both located in Mesopotamia, modern day Iraq. The Sumerians is the earliest known civilization in the world and is known as the Cradle of Civilization. Babylon came later, and they used the Sumerian language for religious ceremonies.
There are at least two in the middle east: Babylonian and Sumerian and I'm sure there are probably older ones.
Sumerian Empire
Babylon was more advanced.
First the Sumerian, them the Babylonian.
They were a militaristic society.
Both Sumerian and Babylonian civilizations were located in Mesopotamia and contributed significantly to early human history through advancements in writing, law, and urban development. A key similarity is their use of cuneiform writing and the establishment of city-states. However, a major difference lies in their political structure; while Sumer was characterized by multiple independent city-states, Babylon emerged as a centralized empire under prominent rulers like Hammurabi, who is known for his codification of laws. Additionally, the Babylonians built upon Sumerian achievements, integrating and expanding their religious and cultural practices.
babylon
babylon
sumerian culture or babylonian culture?
babylon was more advanced
I don't know ask a history teacher