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Judaism has the claim to this. If you want to quibble, you could say that the Samaritans also have a claim, since they claim (plausibly) to have split from Judaism around the time of the Babylonian exile or perhaps before that, around the time of the split between the kingdoms of Judah and Israel. But, because this is a split, both would have legitimate claims. However, the question said Hebrew Bible. This split was before the Hebrew Bible was completely redacted. The final decisions about which books made up the Hebrew Bible seem to have been made in the first or even as late as the second century. Arguments about books like Song of Songs and Esther survive from that era. Judaism existed long before this, and the split with Christianity was already under way at that time.

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Anonymous

4y ago

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