Nothing can "split" the Catholic Church as it is divinely established and guarded. However, there have been two famous cases that tried: the Western Schism when there was a pope or antipope in Avignon and Rome; and the Eastern Schism when the Orthodox left the Catholic Church.
The movement which separated from the Catholic Church is known as 'the Protestant Reformation.' It was started by Martin Luther.
The movement that separated from the Catholic Church is known as the Protestant Reformation. It began in the 16th century and led to the formation of various Protestant denominations.
The Catholic Church was separated from government.
It's just Catholic, not Roman Catholic. Roman is an epithet first commonly used in England after the protestant revolt to describe the Catholic Church. It is never used by the official Catholic Church. The Orthodox Churches separated from the Catholic Church in the 11th century in the Schism of the East.
This is called a schism the most famous being the Great Schism.
The Protestant church separated from the Catholic church during the Renaissance.
He was a Christian who separated from the Roman Catholic church before Martin Luther started the Protestant reformation. His followers were known as Lollards, and his movement became known as the Lollard movement.
Church of England
He was a Christian who separated from the Roman Catholic church before Martin Luther started the Protestant reformation. His followers were known as Lollards, and his movement became known as the Lollard movement.
You would be better asking what secular movement did not criticize the Catholic Church, the list would be a lot shorter.
dumb question
The Orthodox Churches and the Catholic Church were once united. The Orthodox Churches separated from the Catholic Church over political and doctrinal differences.