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The Samaritans were, and in fact still are, an offshoot of Judaism. The way they tell it, the Samaritans are descended from the northern Kingdom of Israel, survivors of the Assyrian invasion that wiped out that kingdom. They would then be descended from the "10 lost tribes of Israel," but not lost. Recall that the northern kingdom rejected the legitimacy of Solomon's Temple and had their own holy site. The Samaritans still, to this day, conduct sacrifices on Mount Gizarim, near Nablus on the West Bank, and they preserve a Samaritan Torah that differs (mostly in small ways) from the Jewish Torah. After the Jews returned from the Babylonian captivity, they never reconciled with the Samaritans. The traditional Jewish explanation of the Samaritans reeks of sibling rivalry and de-legitimizes the Samaritans. There are only a few thousand Samaritans left today, but 2000 years ago, there were many more and the rivalry between Jews and Samaritans about whose Torah and whose sacrificial center was legitimate was far more intense.

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Anonymous

4y ago

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