answersLogoWhite

0

A:

Although The Bible confidently dates the Israelite Exodus from Egypt at around 1440 BCE, there are certainly good reasons for believing that Ramses II was the pharaoh of the Exodus, since it was he who built the city of pi-Ramses, mentioned in the story of the Exodus. The Amarna letters prove conclusively that the Canaanite rulers were still in full control of the land just a few decades before his reign began. Furthermore, archaeologists say that Hebrew settlements gradually began to appear in the hitherto sparsely populated Canaanite hinterland during the reign of Ramses II. However, it could not have been Ramses II who pursued the Hebrews out of Egypt, as he died peacefully as an old man and was buried in the Valley of the Kings, whereas Exodus 14:28 says that the pharaoh of the Exodus drowned in pursuit of the fleeing Israelites. For that matter, it could not have been any other pharaoh of the Late Bronze Age, since they have all been accounted for, and none died by drowning.

There are just too many discrepancies between the Exodus story and what we now know of history, so that nearly all scholars now believe there never was an Exodus from Egypt as described in the Bible. Pharaoh Ramses II died peacefully, unaware that the Israelites were beginning to develop settlements in the northern reaches of the Egyptian empire.

User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Religious Studies

According to Genesis pharaoh's daughter found Moses which would make Ramses Moses' grandfather yes?

Answer 1it was in exodus not genesis.. and no it would not be his grandfather Ramses was young when moses was found..Answer 2Firstly, although Pharaoh's daughter found Moses and raised him, she was not his mother. Secondly, Pharaoh is a title and the Pharaoh at the time of Moses' youth was not the same Pharaoh (presumably Ramses) when Moses came to request his people's emancipation. As Answer 1 notes, this part is in Exodus Chapter 4.


Who was pharaoh when Moses sent the Plagues?

A:This should be an easy question to answer, but there is no mention in the extensive Egyptian records from the late Bronze Age,of the plagues, nor of the escape of a large number of slaves or the destruction of a great army in pursuit of those slaves. Without these records, we have establish who was the pharaoh of the Exodus and therefore at the time of the plagues. We can establish the biblical date of the Exodus from Egypt, and the Book of Exodus says the pharaoh at this time was also the pharaoh at the time of the plagues.The Bible very clearly places the Exodus of the Hebrews from Egypt around 1440 BCE (1 Kings 6:1), but we now know from archaeology that Egypt was at that time very much in control of Canaan and remained so until the thirteenth century, which brings us to the time of Ramesses II, or Ramses II, pharaoh from around 1290 to 1224 BCE. It is a historical impossibility for any earlier pharaoh to have been the biblical pharaoh. Moreover, it was Ramses II who built the city of Ramses (Pi-Ramesses), mentioned in the story of the Exodus, thus ruling out his predecessors. For these reasons, a more modern Jewish tradition redates the early history of Israel and places the Exodus much later.Unlike the biblical pharaoh, who was drowned in the Red Sea, Ramses II died peacefully as an old man and was buried in a tomb in the Valley of Kings. His body was later moved to a royal cache. For Ramses II to have been the Pharaoh who let the people go, we would have to move the date of the Exodus forward by around two centuries and therefore move Solomon's reign to a historically impossible period. We would also have to have Ramses escape the Red Sea, in spite of Exodus 14:28. Assuming there really was an Exodus from Egypt, which few scholars now accept, Ramses II could not have been that pharaoh, regardless of popular tradition.Ramses' son, Merneptah, ruled from 1213 to 1203 BCE and died peacefully as an old man, buried in the Valley of Kings. Merneptah's successor was also buried in the Valley of Kings, thus ruling out all possible pharaohs until long after the traditional date of the Exodus and even after Israelite settlers began to appear in the Canaanite hinterland.It is not possible to identify any historical pharaoh with the biblical plagues. The history of the Hebrews must have been in some way different to that told in the Book of Exodus.


who was pharaoh after the death of Joseph in the first chapter of exodus?

After the death of Joseph, a new pharaoh came to power in Egypt who did not know Joseph. This new pharaoh oppressed the Israelites and enslaved them, setting the stage for the events recounted in the book of Exodus.


How did God convince the Pharaoh to set the Israelites free?

In the biblical story, God used a series of plagues to demonstrate his power and persuade the Pharaoh to release the Israelites. After witnessing the devastating plagues firsthand, the Pharaoh eventually relented and allowed the Israelites to leave Egypt.


What happened when Moses and Aaron spoke to pharaoh the first time?

Pharaoh refused to allow the Israelites to stop working even temporarily, and commanded that from then on, no straw should be supplied for the bricks they had to make. They would have to gather the straw themselves (Exodus ch.5).See also:More about MosesThe Exodus

Related Questions

Was King Tutankhamun the pharaoh of Egypt during exodus of the Jews?

No. Tutankhamen is from nearly 100 years prior to the supposed date of the Exodus. The Pharaoh commonly cited is Ramses II.


What Pharaoh reigned for 67 years?

You are a punk


Which pharaoh enslved the Hebrews in Egypt?

It is generally thought that the Pharaoh at the time of the Exodus was Ramses II. The Exodus, or dividing of the waters, probably occurred in the area between the Bitter Lakes and The Red Sea.


What pharaoh was in power in 1441 BC?

I would say Rames II. If this date is the date supposed to be the exodus out of Egypt by Moses then Ramses II is a logical answer.


What kingdom was Ramses 2 a pharaoh?

Ramses II was a pharaoh in Egypt. he ruled in the 19th Dynasty.


Who was the pharaoh who made peace with the Hittites?

Ramses the second


What is the importantce of the colossus of Ramses II?

It was built to honor the pharaoh Ramses.


Who was the pharaoh's brother of Moses?

The pharaoh's brother of Moses was Ramses II.


Who was the most famous pharaoh of the Old Kingdom?

the answer is Thutmose 3rd


What leaves are inside Pharaoh Ramses II's mummy?

Tobacco leaves were inside Ramses II's mummy.


The only pharaoh to be called The Great?

The only pharaoh to be called "The Great" was Ramses the Great. Ramses II ruled from 1279 BC until 1213 BC.


Did the pharaoh believed in religion?

The pharaoh of Exodus is not identified by name. The most popular candidate is Ramses II, who believed in the polytheistic religion of Egypt, and participated in the Sed festival, where the king was ritually transformed into a god.