Abraham, tenth generation descendant of Noah, of Hebrew lineage, was the son of Terah, uncle of Lot, father of Isaac, grandfather of Jacob, and ancestor of the Israelites. His story is in Genesis ch.11 (end), through ch.25. Jewish tradition states that he was the first to teach belief in One God; and it is in his merit that Jews continue to exist (Genesis 18:19, and ch.17).
Abraham (18th century BCE) came from ancestry that had been God-fearing a couple of centuries earlier but had afterwards slipped into idolatry (Joshua 24:2). Nimrod, the idolatrous tyrant, had brought Abraham's father (Terah) from the Semitic ancestral seat near the conjunction of the Balikh and the Euphrates, and instated him in a position of power in his army in the royal Babylonian city of Ur, where Abraham was born. Nimrod persecuted any who would question his idolatrous cult.
The Kuzari (Rabbi Judah HaLevi, 1075-1141) states that Abraham was gifted with high intelligence; and, as Maimonides (1135-1204) describes, Abraham didn't blindly accept the ubiquitous idolatry. The whole populace had been duped, but the young Abraham contemplated the matter relentlessly, finally arriving at the conclusion that there is One God and that this should be taught to others as well. This is what is meant by his "calling out in the name of the Lord" (Genesis ch.12). As a young man, he remonstrated with passersby in public, demonstrating to them the falsehood of their idols; and our tradition tells how he was threatened and endangered by Nimrod.
Subsequently, Terah relocated to Harran; and it is here that Abraham began to develop a circle of disciples (Rashi commentary, on Genesis 12:5).
Later, God told Abraham in prophecy to move to the Holy Land, which is where Abraham raised his family.
He continued his contemplations, eventually arriving at the attitudes and forms of behavior which God later incorporated into the Torah given to Moses.
Abraham, with God's help, singlehandedly trounced the supremacy of the evil Nimrod. He received God's promise of inheriting the Holy Land (Genesis 13). He strove to raise a family (Genesis ch.15, 17, and 24) which would serve God (Genesis 18:19); and God eventually blessed his efforts, granting him many children (ibid., ch.16, 21 and 25), as He had promised (Genesis ch.17). Abraham founded the Jewish people and lived to see his work live on in the persons of Isaac and Jacob; and he taught many other disciples as well (Talmud, Yoma 28b). He saved the population of the south of Canaan from invading foreign kings (Genesis 14); and he was feared by neighboring kings (ibid., ch.12 and 20). Abraham gave tithes (Genesis ch.14), entered into a covenant with God (Genesis ch.15 and 17), welcomed guests into his home (Genesis ch.18) unlike the inhospitable Sodomites (Genesis ch.19), prayed for people (Genesis ch.18), rebuked others when necessary (Genesis ch.20), eulogized and buried the deceased (Genesis ch.23), and fulfilled God's will unquestioningly (Genesis ch.22). He became renowned as a prince of God (Genesis 23:6).
All of these forms of behavior were based upon the ways of God, which Abraham comprehended through his contemplations. These, and similar personality traits, were the teachings of Abraham and his descendants (unlike idolatry, which had tended to go hand in hand with cruel, licentious and excessive behavior, since the caprices which were narrated concerning the idols were adopted as an excuse to imitate those types of behavior).
It is therefore clear why God expresses His love for Abraham (Isaiah 41:8) and calls Himself the God of Abraham (Genesis 26:24), and says that Abraham obeyed Him fully (Genesis 26:5). And this is why, according to our tradition, Abraham is credited with having begun the religion which became known as Judaism. However, Abraham and his descendants observed their traditions voluntarily, until the Giving of the Torah to Moses 3325 years ago, when God made it obligatory.
Abraham was a key figure in The Bible and Qur'an, considered the patriarch of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. He is known for his covenant with God and for being the father of Isaac and Ishmael, who are seen as ancestors of these faiths. Ibrahim is his name in Islam.
Another answer from our community:The Bible says Abraham lived to be 175 years of age:-Gen 25:7 NET "Abraham lived a total of 175 years."The exact dates calculated for his life vary, covering the period 2300BC -1800BC:--Born 1996BC - Died 1821BC [Ussher],-Born 1947BC - Died 1772BC [Kingdom ministries], or-Born 2304BC - Died 2129BC [Setterfield]
What was the year 1400 years ago and how it is A.D?
To calculate the number of years ago from 8000 BC to the current year (2021), subtract 8000 from 2021 to get 6019 years ago.
Around 2,770 years ago.
Well, it's currently 2009, so subtract 57 from 2009- this makes 57 A.D. as having been 1,951 years ago.
Abraham lived some 4000 years ago.
The Torah states the first leader of the Hebrews was Abraham. Tradition holds that he lived about 4000 years ago.
Ur
According to traditional chronology, Abraham lived from 1812 BCE to 1637 BCE, and Sarah lived from 1802 BCE to 1675 BCE. See also:Jewish history timeline
Abraham, ancestor of the Israelites, lived 3800 years ago. Moses was 3300 years ago.
Tradition holds that Abraham (אברהם) founded the Jewish religion in Israel, about 4000 years ago.
During the lifetime of Abraham, who lived 3800 years ago.
He didn't. Abraham Lincoln, the 16th American President, and Abraham, the Biblical personage, are two different people. President Abraham Lincoln lived less than 200 years ago. Judaism was begun (according to its tradition) by the Biblical Abraham, who lived 3800 years ago.
Jewish tradition holds that Judaism began with Abraham in the Hebrew Bible, about 4000 years ago.
4000 years ago it was very dry and cave men came
The first Jew, according to Jewish tradition, was Abraham, who lived around 4000 years ago. The first Christian is unknown, but would have been the immediate followers of Jesus.
Abraham, who lived some 3800 years ago, was the first Jew.