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The spinal cord extends from the -------- of the skull to the ------------- region of the vertebral column?

It extends from the medulla oblongata to the first or second lumbar vertebra (L1 or L2).


What is the medical term meaning around a vertebra?

Pervertebral means near or around a vertebra.


What segment of the vertebral column is the longest and which is the largest?

The longest segment of the vertebral column is the lumbar region, consisting of five vertebrae (L1-L5), which extends from the lower back to the upper sacrum. The largest segment is the lumbar region as well, particularly the L5 vertebra, which bears the most weight and provides support for the upper body.


Which region of the vertebral column is closer to the skull?

cervical region


Determine from what part of the spinal column the vertebra in the photograph comes. How can you tell?

Unfortunately there is no photograph attached. However, it would be easy for anyone trained to tell which spinal column can be seen considering they would know the different characteristics that everyday people are unaware of.


Which part of the vertebral column has one more pair of nerves coming from it than it has vertebra?

The cervical region of the vertebral column has one more pair of nerves than vertebrae. There are seven cervical vertebrae (C1 to C7) but eight pairs of cervical nerves (C1 to C8). This occurs because the first pair of cervical nerves exits above the first cervical vertebra, while the remaining pairs exit below their corresponding vertebrae.


What region of the vertebral column contains the largest number of bones?

The lumbar region of the vertebral column contains the largest number of bones, specifically five vertebrae (L1 to L5). However, if considering the entire vertebral column, the sacral region, which is composed of five fused vertebrae, and the coccygeal region, which typically has four fused vertebrae, also contribute to the overall count. In total, the vertebral column consists of 33 vertebrae in children, but the lumbar region specifically has the most individual, unfused bones in adults.


To what region of the vertebral column do the hips attach?

The hips attach to the sacrum, which is the region at the base of the vertebral column. This area is also known as the sacroiliac joint where the sacrum connects to the ilium bones of the pelvis.


Where is the vertebral region in relation to the sternal region?

The vertebral region is located posteriorly (toward the back) in relation to the sternal region, which is situated anteriorly (toward the front) in the thoracic area of the body. The sternal region corresponds to the sternum or breastbone, while the vertebral region refers to the spinal column. Thus, if you visualize the body in an anatomical position, the vertebral region lies behind the sternal region.


What aspect of the vertebral column allows humans to be bipedal?

The S-shaped curvature of the vertebral column in humans allows for an upright posture, which is essential for bipedalism. The lumbar region of the vertebral column plays a key role in supporting the weight of the upper body and maintaining balance while walking upright.


What part of the vertebral column receives the most stress by bearing the most weight of the body?

the lumbar region


What are the regions of the vertebral column?

The vertebral column is divided into five regions: cervical (neck), thoracic (chest), lumbar (lower back), sacral (pelvic), and coccygeal (tailbone). Each region has a specific number of vertebrae that provide support and flexibility to the spine.