What social group lost power due to the enlightenment?

Answer 1

During the Enlightenment, the power of the aristocracy and the monarchy diminished as ideas of individual rights, democracy, and rational thought gained prominence. Enlightenment thinkers challenged the divine right of kings and the traditional privileges of the nobility, advocating for equality and the sovereignty of the people. This shift in ideologies laid the groundwork for revolutions, such as the American and French Revolutions, which further eroded the authority of these social elites. As a result, the rising middle class and common citizens began to gain influence and power in society.