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If untreated sewage was allowed to flow into rivers, it would soon become a serious health hazard. Raw sewage is screened to remove large objects and then allowed to settle in special tanks. The sludge that settles is often sold as fertilizer or turned into fuel, which can be used in the sewage works. The impure water is allowed to filter through grovel beds which contain microbes which feed on the bacteria in the water and destroy them. At the same time the water becomes aerated by absorbing oxygen from the air. The water can then be returned to the river.

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Where do the two products of sewage treatment go?

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What are the two products of sewage treatment?

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