The animals that can survive in the dark will probably not survive in the new light given that they are immune to the darkness. I used big words and im only 12 haha xD
water is transparent, so sunlight penetrates the water easily :)
The temperature of water typically decreases with depth in the ocean. This is because sunlight penetrates the surface layers, warming them, while deeper layers are colder and more uniform in temperature.
An example is that sunlight penetrates sea water for a certain depth. The deeper the sea water the less is the light. This is why at the very deep depths, it is pitch black, as no light can reach this level. Also, if light couldn't pass through water, we would not be able to see the bottom of a swimming pool.
Some parts of the ocean appear darker than others due to differences in the amount of sunlight that penetrates the water. Deeper areas or regions with more particles and organisms can absorb or scatter light, making the water appear darker.
Blue light penetrates the most in water because it has a shorter wavelength and higher energy, allowing it to penetrate deeper than other colors such as red or green, which get absorbed more quickly.
Because there is no sunlight deeper which means no food can grow.
A bay
In aquatic environments, red light penetrates the least, while blue light penetrates the farthest. Blue wavelengths of light can travel deeper into water, making them more effective for photosynthesis in algae found at greater depths. This allows certain species of algae to thrive in deeper waters where blue light is more prevalent.
soil is affected more by sunlight due to it holding a higher water content.
lack of sunlight
The deeper you go, the colder it gets. It is further away from the surface which is heated by the sunlight.
The coldest part of a lake or pond is typically near the bottom, especially in deeper bodies of water, where water temperatures can drop significantly, particularly during winter. This area, known as the hypolimnion, is where denser, colder water settles. The darkest part is also often found at the bottom, as sunlight penetrates only the upper layers of water, leaving deeper regions in near-total darkness.