What are the negative effects of building cities?

Answer 1

Building cities can lead to significant environmental degradation, including deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and increased pollution. Urbanization often contributes to overcrowding, which can strain infrastructure and public services, leading to issues like inadequate housing and traffic congestion. Additionally, the heat island effect can increase local temperatures, exacerbating energy consumption and health problems. Socially, rapid urban development may also result in displacement of communities and increased socioeconomic inequalities.