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There are 3 core ways of stopping oil spills:

  1. Reduce the danger of current oil drilling/transportation.
  2. Reduce the amount of current oil drilling/transportation.
  3. Change the type of oil drilling/transportation to less risky methods.

All of the following answers fall under one or several of these categories:

Make an example of companies/countriesShow outrage at companies who do dangerous things to save money so that when accidents happen, they will be forced to reassess their policies for financial and business reasons. Such ways of showing outrage could include:
  • Publicly protesting.
  • Boycotting companies and encouraging others to boycott the offending companies
  • Spreading knowledge of disasters caused.
  • Specifically, speaking to your government representatives.
Report Safety Violations:If you notice any safety violations that occur when people are drilling/transporting oil, report it to your supervisors and authorities if need be. Make your concerns heard. Specific Corporate Implementation Answers:The hull of an oil tanker can be double lined.

Use of 'smart pig' technologies to determine if there are leaks in oil pipelines.

Improve existing safety standards in oil companies.

Encourage safety over profit from the top-down in the company.

National Answer:Encourage drilling by nations which have good safety records and many safety standards. The safety standards in many developing or third-world countries are often trumped by the desire for quick profits. If a nation has an oil accident, try to make an example of that country by punishing them economically, eg. don't buy goods from them until they clean up their safety standards. This will encourage these nations to force safety standards upon the corporations willing to drill. Legislative Answer:Push for elimination of oil drilling in deep water.

Some suggest that allowing shallow-water drilling is the answer.

Reduction of Oil Demand:If oil demand is reduced, prices for oil will go down. This makes it less profitable for new oil wells to be drilled, so there will be less drilling, less spilling. There are many ways to reduce oil demand; see related questions for more answers.
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13y ago

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