** At a cultural level, egalitarian theories have developed in sophistication and acceptance during the past two hundred years. Among the notable broadly egalitarian philosophies are Socialism, Communism, Anarchism, and Human Rights, which promote economic, political, and legal egalitarianism, respectively. Several egalitarian ideas enjoy wide support among intellectuals and in the general populations of many countries. Whether any of these ideas have been significantly implemented in practice, however, remains a controversial question. For instance, some argue that modern representative democracy is a realization of political egalitarianism, while others believe that, in reality, most political power still resides in the hands of a ruling class, rather than in the hands of the people.
**Egalitarianism. (n.d.). Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved October 18, 2007, from Reference.com website: http://www.reference.com/browse/wiki/Egalitarianism == == == == Any pre-agricultural society will be more egalitarian. Systems of social hierarchy really don't exist until people become sedantary.
egalitarian
In egalitarian societies, there is a more equal distribution of power, resources, and status among members, without significant hierarchies. On the other hand, ranked societies have clear hierarchies and social classes, with some individuals or groups holding more power, wealth, and prestige than others.
Standing armies are not inherently an integral feature of egalitarian societies. While some egalitarian societies may maintain standing armies for defense and security, others prioritize local militias or community-based defense systems that reflect their egalitarian values. The presence of a standing army can sometimes contradict egalitarian principles, particularly if it leads to hierarchical structures or social inequality. Ultimately, the relationship between standing armies and egalitarianism varies depending on the specific societal context and values at play.
As an Egalitarian, the man was accepting of all nationalities, political affiliations, religions, and sexes. An Egalitarian believes that all people are equal and deserve equal opportunities.
Mahatma Gandhi was a egalitarian person who believes all people are equal.
Egalitarian societies, characterized by the absence of structured social hierarchies and equal access to resources and decision-making, are believed to have emerged during the Upper Paleolithic period, around 40,000 to 10,000 years ago. These early hunter-gatherer groups operated on principles of cooperation and shared resources, fostering a sense of equality among members. As agriculture began to develop around 10,000 years ago, many societies transitioned into more hierarchical structures, but egalitarian practices persisted in various forms among some communities.
The four characteristics of hunter-gatherer societies are small in scale, nomadic or semi-nomadic lifestyle, egalitarian social structure, and a reliance on natural resources for sustenance.
The main difference is that in ranked societies, individuals hold different social statuses and power levels, leading to hierarchical structures and unequal distribution of resources, while in egalitarian societies, there is more emphasis on equality, with individuals having similar access to resources and status within the community.
The principle of equal rights for all people.
The principle of equal rights for all people.
Hunter-gatherer societies benefited from intimate knowledge of their environment, strong social bonds within small groups, and a more diverse diet leading to better health and nutrition. Their lifestyle allowed for a more egalitarian social structure compared to later agricultural societies.
Representative democracy