Who enforces international environmental laws?

Answer 1

International environmental laws are primarily enforced by a combination of international organizations, national governments, and non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Key bodies such as the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and various treaty organizations oversee compliance and facilitate cooperation among countries. However, enforcement often relies on the willingness of individual states to implement and adhere to these laws, as there is no central global authority with enforcement power. Additionally, NGOs play a crucial role in monitoring compliance and holding governments accountable.