Rabindranath Tagore.
Rabindranath Tagore surrendered his Knighthood in 1919 vide his letter dated 30th May 1919 addressed to Lord Chelmsford, British Viceroy.
Rabindranath Tagore renounced his knighthood in 1919 after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar, India, as a form of protest against British colonial rule and the violent actions of the British government in India. Tagore felt that he could not hold onto a title bestowed by a government responsible for such atrocities.
Jallianwala Bagh took place in a time when the British had nearly full control of India. This was ina Punjabi town called Amritsar. The British had said that if any big meetings form to overthrow the British, they would come and do horrible things. In Jallianwala Bagh's case this took place in a sacred place to the Punjab called Jallianwala Bagh. It had only one narrow entrance and a well. A meeting was formed there by the Punjabs. The Punjabs were caught by the British. The British open fired and killed atleast 100 people. This was known as the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. Later, Jallianwala Bagh became known as the synonym of a massacre.
Rabindranath Tagore renounced his knighthood in 1919 in protest against the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in Amritsar, where British troops killed hundreds of unarmed Indian civilians. He felt that the British government's actions went against his beliefs in humanity and freedom, leading him to return the title of 'Sir.'
Rabindranath Tagore returned his knighthood in 1919 as a protest against the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, where British troops killed hundreds of unarmed Indian civilians in Amritsar. He felt that the honor was incompatible with the British government's oppressive actions in India. Tagore's decision was a powerful statement against colonial injustice and reflected his deep commitment to Indian nationalism and human rights. This act solidified his legacy as a champion of social and political reform.
Rabindranath Tagore rejected the title of Knighthood in 1919 to protest against the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, where British troops killed hundreds of unarmed Indian civilians. He felt that accepting a title from the British Government would be inappropriate and went against his beliefs in fighting for justice and independence for India.
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre, also known as the Amritsar massacre, took place on April 13, 1919, in Amritsar, India. British troops fired on a crowd of unarmed Indian civilians who had gathered for a peaceful protest, resulting in hundreds of deaths and thousands injured. This event fueled greater nationalist sentiment and opposition to British rule in India.
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919 had a profound impact on India, galvanizing public sentiment against British colonial rule. It fueled widespread anger and disillusionment, leading to increased support for the Indian independence movement. The brutality of the event also prompted a reevaluation of British policies in India and contributed to the rise of nationalist leaders like Mahatma Gandhi. This tragedy became a symbol of colonial oppression and underscored the urgent need for self-determination.
It was a genocide. It was a killing of UNARMED ordinary Indians. To throw some <still lve> bodies in the well... its unthinkable. A brit. journalist sent a tegramme to UK...its the end of British colonialism.
In Amritsar, India's holy city of the Sikh religion, British and Gurkha troops massacre at least 379 unarmed demonstrators meeting at the Jallianwala Bagh, a city park. Most of those killed were Indian nationalists meeting to protest the British government's forced conscription of Indian soldiers and the heavy war tax imposed against the Indian people. This is from History.com
Amritsar, Punjab, was the site of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre. This took place on April 13, 1919, when Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer ordered an attack on a non-violent protest.
stanely mathews