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The datum you start a land survey in will depend on the purpose of the survey, where in the world you are, and what type of instrument you are using. If the purpose of the survey was for your own purposes and there was no need to have the survey in terms of any local, national or international datums then a surveyor would usually do the survey in a local datum. A local datum is where the surveyor sets up a local control network (where all the locations the instrument is set up) and they either do not connect to a local datum or they do not worry about the local bearings and coordinates. If the purpose of the survey requires to link into your local services (sewers, water, etc) then the levels and positions will need to be in terms of the local network (or networks). In some locations the level datum is in metres (or feet) above sea level, in other locations it may be 100 metres (or feet) above to avoid some elevations being below sea level (the old systems could not cope with negative numbers). Every country has a set of different local and national datums. Take New Zealand for example, the national datums are NZGD 2000, NZMG plus 29 local circuits (with 2 different versions. Australia has around 18 local circuits with some having 2 - 3 different versions. The UK has the UK National Grid and UK UTM zones. Ireland has the Irish National Grid. And the list can go on. The type of instrument you are using can also influence the datum you use. GPS for instance does all its calculations using WGS84 and then you can request it to display the results in the relevant local datum.

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The datum used to start a survey in land surveying typically refers to a known point with established coordinates. This point serves as a reference for all other measurements taken during the survey. It is essential for ensuring accurate positioning and alignment of survey data within a specific coordinate system.

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Q: Datum to start survey in land survey?
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What is datum in land survey?

A datum in land surveying is a known point or elevation used as a reference when measuring and mapping the land. It serves as the basis for establishing the positions of other points, helping to ensure accuracy and consistency in surveying work. Common datums include the North American Datum (NAD) and the World Geodetic System (WGS).


What is a ordnance Survey Bench Mark?

An Ordnance Survey Bench Mark is a surveying mark made by the Ordnance Survey to record heights above Ordnance Datum. They are typically found on buildings, bridges, or other structures and are used as reference points for altitude measurements.


What are types of datum used in cadastral survey?

Common types of data used in cadastral surveys include boundary data, parcel data, easement data, and ownership data. These data are essential in establishing land ownership, defining property boundaries, and maintaining accurate land records for legal and planning purposes.


How do you get details of a land survey?

You can request a copy of a land survey from the land surveyor who conducted the survey, the local planning or building department, or the county clerk's office where the property is located. You may need to pay a fee to obtain a copy of the survey.


How do you find old survey records?

To find old survey records, you can start by checking with local government offices or land surveying archives. You can also search online databases or hire a professional land surveyor who may have access to historical records. Additionally, reaching out to historical societies or libraries in the area where the survey was conducted could provide valuable information.

Related questions

What is datum in land survey?

A datum in land surveying is a known point or elevation used as a reference when measuring and mapping the land. It serves as the basis for establishing the positions of other points, helping to ensure accuracy and consistency in surveying work. Common datums include the North American Datum (NAD) and the World Geodetic System (WGS).


What is Land Surface Datum?

Land-surface datum is a datum plane that is approximately at land surface at each well. If known, the elevation of the land-surface datum above sea level is given... Datum: any level surface, line, or point used as a reference in measuring elevations.


What is a ordnance Survey Bench Mark?

An Ordnance Survey Bench Mark is a surveying mark made by the Ordnance Survey to record heights above Ordnance Datum. They are typically found on buildings, bridges, or other structures and are used as reference points for altitude measurements.


What is the purpose of a datum level in construction?

Everything has start from somewhere. The datum level is the best place to start


What is reduced leveling?

A reduced level is the vertical distance between a survey point and the adopted level datum


What is land resource survey for sale discuss?

what is land resource survey for sale


What is Land resource survey for sale-Discuss?

A land resource survey for sale typically involves assessing the quality, quantity, and potential uses of land resources on a specific property. This survey helps potential buyers understand the land's characteristics, such as soil type, water availability, topography, and existing infrastructure. It assists buyers in making informed decisions about the suitability of the land for their intended purposes.


Where can you get some information about the hydrographic survey of small island for example datum point and how often do they measure island in Canada and US?

USGS


What is reduced level in land survey?

Reduced level in land surveying refers to the vertical distance from a known elevation point, such as a benchmark, to a point of interest on the ground. It is typically used to determine the height or depth of a specific location relative to a reference point.


How can you describe how far an object is from sea level?

Sea level rises and falls, so a datum line was put by the British Ordnance Survey on a harbour wall at Newlyn, Cornwall. It is from this datum line that mean sea level is measured.


what is the best land survey company in Dhaka?

Bangladesh survey is the best land survey company in Dhaka.bangladeshsurvey dot com


What are the coordinates of Bilbao?

Using WGS 84 Datum Bilbao is located at 43°15′25″N 2°55′25″W. A Datum is a cartographer/mathematical description of the surface of the earth. There are many Datums and each have unique coordinates. WGS 84 stands for World Geodetic Survey 1984 which is a popular Datum.