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The Enlightenment affected many of the Founding Fathers, such as Jefferson and Madison, because they were young, highly educated aristocrats who found the concept of free will, and a government operating for, not against the people attractive. Many passages in the United State's early documents show influences from Enlightenment thinkers such as Rousseau, Hobbes and Locke.

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How did the enlightenment help create sociology?

The enlightenment resulted in a freedom to question,which led to a desire to understand how society functions


What are the 3 changes in EUROPEAN history that were important for development of sociology?

The Enlightenment: The intellectual movement of the Enlightenment in the 18th century emphasized reason, observation, and the questioning of traditional beliefs, laying the foundation for the scientific study of society. Industrial Revolution: The rapid social changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution in the 18th and 19th centuries, including urbanization and new forms of social organization, provided fertile ground for sociological inquiry into the impacts of these changes on society. French Revolution: The French Revolution of 1789 challenged existing social structures and institutions, sparking interest in understanding the dynamics of social change and the functioning of societies, which fueled the development of sociology as a discipline.


What do sociologists call a shift in the characteristics of culture and society?

Sociologists refer to a shift in the characteristics of culture and society as social change. This term encompasses changes in norms, values, institutions, and structures within a society over time. Social change can result from various factors such as technological advancements, social movements, or economic developments.


What are the characteristics of social change?

Characteristics of Social Change:(1) Social change is universalIt means that social change is not confined to a particular society or group. It occurs in every society, sociologically, speaking an unchangeable society is considered as a dead society. Thus, no society is free from the impact of social change.(2)Speed of social change is related to time factorThe speed of social change is not uniform. It differs from period to period. In modern society the speed of social change is rapid or faster than traditional society.(3)Speed of social change is unequal and comparativeWe can argue that speed of social change is more or less similar in each society. It is slow in traditional society whereas it is rapid in modern society. In urban areas the speed of social change is faster than the rural areas.(4) Social change is an essential lawEssential law means a law which occurs and over which we have no control. It may be planned or not, it must occur.(5)Social change may be planned or unplannedPlanned changes are those which occur by some deliberate or conscious effort. On the other hand, unplanned change refers to the change which occurs without any deliberate effort like earth-quake, war, political revolution and other natural calamities. Thus, social change occurs both in planned and unplanned manner.(6)Social change may be short term or long termSome change brings immediate change which is known as short term change, like fashion, behavior of the individual etc. But other changes take years to produce result which is known as long term change. Custom, tradition, folkways, mores etc. are long term changes.(7)Social change lacks definite predictionPrediction means 'foretelling' in case of social change we are well aware of various factors but we cannot predict although it is a law. Definite prediction of social change is not possible, because what will the result of social change we cannot say.(8)Social change is a community changeSocial change does not refer to the change which occurs in the life of an individual or life pattern of individuals. It is a change which occurs in the entire community and that change can be called social change which influences a community form.(9) Social change is the result of the interaction of various factorsA single factor can trigger a particular change but never causes social change. It is always associated with other factors such as Cultural, Biological, Physical, Technological and others. It is due to the material interdependence of social phenomena.


Which theory believes that society works best when social change is encouraged?

The theory that believes society works best when social change is encouraged is called functionalism. Functionalism suggests that change is necessary to address social issues and maintain the stability of society. It emphasizes the importance of adapting to new circumstances and evolving to meet the needs of a changing world.

Related Questions

How did the enlightenment changes the world?

It was an intellectual movement in Europe during the 18th century in which people began to change their views on world and society. The enlightenment grew largely out of the new methods and discoveries achieved in the Scientific Revolution. Hope this helps.!


What effects did Enlightenment philosophers have on government and society. Montesquieu?

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What were the effects on the enlightenment ideas on society and government?

Its great


What role did philosophy play during the enlightenment?

1. Philosophers began the enlightenment by questioning society and the laws of nature.


What did enlightenment promote the idea of?

Enlightenment was a movement of the 1700s that promoted knowledge, reason, and science as the means to improve society


Enlightenment thinking favored?

Enlightenment thinking favored reason, individualism, and scientific inquiry as ways to understand and improve society. It emphasized the importance of critical thinking, freedom of thought, and human rights. Enlightenment thinkers advocated for progress and social change through education, debate, and the application of reason.


How did scientific findings influence Enlightenment ideas about government and society?

Scientific findings influenced Enlightenment ideas about government and society. The society became less religious and more secular. People also became more interested in astrology.


Who was major concept in enlightenment thinking?

Reason was a major concept in Enlightenment thinking, with philosophers emphasizing the use of reason and logic to understand the world and improve society. Enlightenment thinkers believed that reason could lead to progress, freedom, and the betterment of human society.


What is the central belief of the Enlightenment?

The central belief of the Enlightenment was the power of reason and rationality to improve society, challenge traditional authority, and promote individual freedoms. Enlightenment thinkers emphasized the importance of science, empirical observation, and the pursuit of knowledge to advance human progress and social change.


How will your society change if it becomes violence?

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How did the enlightenment affect emerging intellectual life of American society?

chaos


What did the enlightenment thinkers say needed to be done?

Enlightenment thinkers believed in the importance of using reason and logic to challenge traditional beliefs and institutions. They advocated for improvements in government, education, and society to promote individual rights, freedom of expression, and scientific progress. They also emphasized the need for social and political change to create a more just and rational society.