1. Philosophers began the enlightenment by questioning society and the laws of nature.
They attacked superstition,or unreasoned beliefs.
It served to separate church and state
Salons helped spread ideas of the Enlightenment, promoting intellectual discussion and cultural exchange among writers, philosophers, and artists. They played a crucial role in shaping attitudes and opinions on politics, philosophy, and society during the 18th century in Europe.
During the Enlightenment period, religion played a complex role. Some thinkers sought to reconcile reason and faith, while others critiqued and challenged traditional religious beliefs. Overall, discussions on religion during the Enlightenment contributed to the questioning of authority and the rise of secular thought.
René Descartes is considered the father of modern philosophy because he played a key role in the development of Western philosophy during the 17th century. His methodology of skepticism and emphasis on reason as the foundation of knowledge greatly influenced the way philosophy was approached in the modern era. Descartes' work laid the groundwork for the scientific revolution and the Enlightenment, shaping the course of philosophy for centuries to come.
Buddhists are non-theists. God(s) have no role to play in the path to enlightenment.
It didn’t play a role at all. Capitalism is a modern idea and it will be another 500 years before it is a valid philosophy.
In 100 BCE, the dominant religion in India was Hinduism. Buddhism played a significant role during that time as it had gained popularity and spread throughout the region, challenging the traditional Vedic practices of Hinduism and attracting followers with its teachings of compassion, non-violence, and the pursuit of enlightenment. Buddhist monasteries and teachings influenced Indian society and culture, contributing to the development of art, architecture, and philosophy.
Maoism argues that rural peasants should play a key role in communist revolutions
In which of the following conflicts did Enlightenment concepts play the most important role?
In which of the following conflicts did Enlightenment concepts play the most important role?
Salons were absolutely crucial in spreading and popularizing the advancements and ideas of the Enlightenment. Wealthy women would sponser these gatherings so great thinkers such as John Locke and Thomas Hobbes could spread their political philosophy. Scientists could present their findings and writers could spread their words.