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Meritocracy is a system where individuals advance based on their talents, abilities, and achievements rather than on factors like family background or wealth. It is often associated with the idea of a fair and just society where individuals are rewarded based on their efforts and skills, leading to a more equal distribution of opportunities and outcomes.
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What is a system of social stratification that is based on both ascribed status and individual achievement?
A system of social stratification that is based on both ascribed status and individual achievement is a meritocracy. In a meritocracy, individuals can move up or down in social standing based on their abilities, skills, and accomplishments, in addition to factors such as family background or social class.
What are the five basic characteristics of social stratification?
The five basic characteristics of social stratification are: a) Ancient Stratification / The Antiquity of Social stratification b) The Ubiquity of Stratification c) The Social Patterning of Stratification d) The Diversity of Form and Amount of Stratification e) The Consequences of Stratification
What is the relationship between social differentiation and social stratification?
Social mobility relates to stratification because social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of society, while social mobility is a person(s) ability to change position in society's hierarchical arrangement. The amount of social mobility in a society depends on the type of stratification system. There are two types of stratification systems: ascription-based and achievement-based. In an ascription-based stratification system a person's class is based on characteristics they are born with. This is what is considered a closed society.There is little-to-no social mobility because you have no control over your birth. In an achievement-based stratification system a person's rank is based on a person's accomplishments. This is what is considered an open society. People have the ability to move up the social ladder through natural talents, or by learning skills.
What view reflects social-conflict theorists' ideas about social stratification?
Social inequality reflects the social-conflict theorists ideas about social stratification.
What is the pattern of stratification?
The pattern of stratification refers to the way societies are divided into layers based on factors like wealth, power, and social status. This pattern often leads to inequality and hierarchical structures where individuals or groups are placed at different levels in society based on their social standing. Stratification can be influenced by various factors such as education, occupation, and family background.
What is a system of social stratification that is based on both ascribed status and individual achievement?
A system of social stratification that is based on both ascribed status and individual achievement is a meritocracy. In a meritocracy, individuals can move up or down in social standing based on their abilities, skills, and accomplishments, in addition to factors such as family background or social class.
Where can you find the definition of stratification?
The definition of stratification can be found in sociology textbooks, academic journals, or online sources such as dictionaries or encyclopedias. Stratification refers to the division of society into different strata or layers based on various characteristics like social class, income, education, and occupation. It is a key concept in understanding social inequalities and how they impact individuals and groups within a society.
What is the meaning of social stratification?
Social Stratification (general) -It refers to the ranking of individuals and groups in any given society. -It is the hierarchical arrangement and establishment of social categories that may evolve into social groups and statuses and their corresponding roles. -It refers to a patterned inequality-the division of society in such a way that some people get more rewards than others. -Social stratification is found in all human groups and tends to be transmitted from one generation to another. -The process of placing individuals into groups, social classes, or ranks
What are the determinant of social stratification?
The key determinants of social stratification are economic, social and political policies.
What does stralification mean?
Stratification refers to the division of society into hierarchical layers based on factors such as social class, wealth, or power. It leads to unequal access to resources, opportunities, and social mobility. Stratification can create and perpetuate inequalities within a society.
What are the five basic characteristics of social stratification?
The five basic characteristics of social stratification are: a) Ancient Stratification / The Antiquity of Social stratification b) The Ubiquity of Stratification c) The Social Patterning of Stratification d) The Diversity of Form and Amount of Stratification e) The Consequences of Stratification
What is the significance of Weber's concept of class status party in understanding social stratification?
Weber's concept of class, status, and party helps us understand social stratification by highlighting how individuals are grouped based on their economic position, social prestige, and political power. This framework allows us to see how different factors intersect to shape people's place in society and influence their opportunities and experiences.
What is social satisfaction?
social stratification is a concept involving the "classification of people into groups based on shared socio-economic conditions ... a relational set of inequalities with economic, social, political and ideological dimensions.
What is the relationship between social differentiation and social stratification?
Social mobility relates to stratification because social stratification is the hierarchical arrangement of society, while social mobility is a person(s) ability to change position in society's hierarchical arrangement. The amount of social mobility in a society depends on the type of stratification system. There are two types of stratification systems: ascription-based and achievement-based. In an ascription-based stratification system a person's class is based on characteristics they are born with. This is what is considered a closed society.There is little-to-no social mobility because you have no control over your birth. In an achievement-based stratification system a person's rank is based on a person's accomplishments. This is what is considered an open society. People have the ability to move up the social ladder through natural talents, or by learning skills.
Who gain the least from stratification?
The lower classes have the least to gain from social stratification.
What are the two elements of stratification?
Stratification has three elements. These three elements are property, power, and prestige. It can be predicted what part a person plays in a social hierarchy based on whether they have these elements and how they portray them.
What view reflects social-conflict theorists' ideas about social stratification?
Social inequality reflects the social-conflict theorists ideas about social stratification.
