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What is a system of social stratification that is based on both ascribed status and individual achievement?
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∙ 11y ago
A system of social stratification that is based on both ascribed status and individual achievement is a meritocracy. In a meritocracy, individuals can move up or down in social standing based on their abilities, skills, and accomplishments, in addition to factors such as family background or social class.
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Social stratification is based on ascribed status.?
Social stratification can be based on both ascribed status (such as race, gender, and family background) and achieved status (such as education, occupation, and income). Ascribed status is a social position that is given to individuals at birth, with little or no opportunity to change, while achieved status is based on the individual's efforts and abilities. Both types of status can influence a person's position in the social hierarchy.
What are the theoretical perspectives of social stratification?
The main theoretical perspectives of social stratification are structural-functionalism, which sees stratification as necessary for society to function efficiently; conflict theory, which views stratification as a result of competition for scarce resources; and symbolic interactionism, which emphasizes how individual interactions contribute to the maintenance of stratification. Other perspectives include feminist theory, which examines how gender intersects with stratification, and intersectionality, which considers how multiple social identities interact to shape an individual's position in society.
An ascribed status is a social position?
An ascribed status is a social position that is assigned to an individual at birth or based on certain societal factors such as race, ethnicity, or gender. It is often beyond an individual's control and can impact their opportunities and treatment in society.
What are the five basic characteristics of social stratification?
The five basic characteristics of social stratification are: a) Ancient Stratification / The Antiquity of Social stratification b) The Ubiquity of Stratification c) The Social Patterning of Stratification d) The Diversity of Form and Amount of Stratification e) The Consequences of Stratification
What view reflects social-conflict theorists' ideas about social stratification?
Social inequality reflects the social-conflict theorists ideas about social stratification.
Social stratification is based on ascribed status.?
Social stratification can be based on both ascribed status (such as race, gender, and family background) and achieved status (such as education, occupation, and income). Ascribed status is a social position that is given to individuals at birth, with little or no opportunity to change, while achieved status is based on the individual's efforts and abilities. Both types of status can influence a person's position in the social hierarchy.
What are the theoretical perspectives of social stratification?
The main theoretical perspectives of social stratification are structural-functionalism, which sees stratification as necessary for society to function efficiently; conflict theory, which views stratification as a result of competition for scarce resources; and symbolic interactionism, which emphasizes how individual interactions contribute to the maintenance of stratification. Other perspectives include feminist theory, which examines how gender intersects with stratification, and intersectionality, which considers how multiple social identities interact to shape an individual's position in society.
An ascribed status is a social position?
An ascribed status is a social position that is assigned to an individual at birth or based on certain societal factors such as race, ethnicity, or gender. It is often beyond an individual's control and can impact their opportunities and treatment in society.
What are the determinant of social stratification?
The key determinants of social stratification are economic, social and political policies.
What are the five basic characteristics of social stratification?
The five basic characteristics of social stratification are: a) Ancient Stratification / The Antiquity of Social stratification b) The Ubiquity of Stratification c) The Social Patterning of Stratification d) The Diversity of Form and Amount of Stratification e) The Consequences of Stratification
Who gain the least from stratification?
The lower classes have the least to gain from social stratification.
What view reflects social-conflict theorists' ideas about social stratification?
Social inequality reflects the social-conflict theorists ideas about social stratification.
What is the nature of social stratification?
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What is the effect of social stratification in education?
Social stratification in education can lead to unequal access to resources and opportunities based on factors like income, race, and social class. This can result in disparities in educational achievement, perpetuating a cycle of inequality. Students from marginalized backgrounds may face barriers to success, such as limited access to quality education, resulting in reduced chances for upward mobility.
What is the term for social position that is received at birth or involuntarily assumed later in life?
ascribed status
What are the Approaches in the study of Social Stratification?
Some approaches in the study of social stratification include structural functionalism, which focuses on how social institutions contribute to social inequality; conflict theory, which views social stratification as a result of competition for resources; and symbolic interactionism, which emphasizes how individuals' interactions and roles contribute to social hierarchy. These approaches offer different perspectives on how social hierarchies are created and maintained.
What are the three most important variables in determining one's place in the social stratification system?
The three most important variables in determining one's place in the social stratification system are income, education level, and occupation. These factors contribute to an individual's social status and access to resources and opportunities within society. Additionally, factors such as race, gender, and geography can also play a significant role in shaping social stratification.
