The concept of three social classes (upper, middle, and lower) has evolved over time and is found in different societies. These classifications generally stem from economic and social distinctions based on wealth, occupation, and education. The specific origins or individuals who first categorized society into these classes are not definitively known.
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The Aztec society had three main social classes: nobles, commoners, and slaves. Nobles held power and privilege, commoners made up the majority of the population and included artisans, farmers, and merchants, while slaves were generally prisoners of war or individuals who had fallen into debt. Social mobility was limited, with individuals typically remaining within the class they were born into.
During this period, British society was divided into three main classes: the nobility, the gentry, and the commoners. The nobility consisted of the monarch, peers, and landed gentry who held significant wealth and political power. The gentry were landowners with less status than the nobility but more wealth and power than commoners, who made up the majority of the population and were mostly peasants or laborers.
In the early 1900s in New England, the social classes were typically divided into the upper class, which consisted of wealthy industrialists, businessmen, and elite families; the middle class, comprising professionals, skilled workers, and small business owners; and the working class, made up of laborers, factory workers, and immigrants. Social mobility was limited during this time, with individuals often remaining within their respective class boundaries.
the link between social class and social mobility is social class ia an open system which means people are able to move up and down the social hierarchy resulting in acheiving social mobility but people may also move down the social hierarchy resulting in a lower social class this may occur if a person loses their income , wealth or status .
In 1945, social class was still heavily stratified, with a clear distinction between the upper, middle, and lower classes. The upper class consisted of the wealthy elite, while the middle class typically included professionals and skilled workers. The lower class was made up of manual laborers and those living in poverty. Social mobility was limited, with individuals often remaining in the class they were born into.