They were more than farmers they owned vast amounts of land and slaves. The growth of cotton after the invention of the cotton gin added more money to the coffers of the wealthy and tobacco was another crop that gave vast wealth. There were poor farmers in the south as well , but the plantation owners controlled the south and held positions of power.
Andrew Carnegie believed in the concept of "the Gospel of Wealth," which argued that wealthy individuals had a responsibility to use their wealth to benefit society. He believed that inequality was natural in society but could be justified if the wealthy used their resources for the greater good. He emphasized the importance of philanthropy and believed that the wealthy should donate their wealth for the betterment of society.
The idea of social Darwinism would have likely appealed to the wealthy and powerful elite within society, as it provided a justification for their position and wealth by suggesting that they were the most "fit" to lead and succeed. It also resonated with those who believed in individualism and competition as driving forces in society.
In social Darwinism, the upper class and wealthy individuals were often seen as having the most social value. This perspective was based on the belief that those who were successful and wealthy had proven their superiority through survival of the fittest, and therefore had a greater contribution to society.
Megara was known to have a relatively simple social structure, with a citizen population primarily composed of farmers, artisans, and merchants. The ruling class likely consisted of wealthy landowners and nobles, who held political power within the city-state. Slaves and non-citizens would have made up a lower class in society, performing labor and service work.
The upper class of Latin American society is often referred to as the elite or the wealthy elite. They typically hold significant economic and social power and often come from generations of privilege.
Most southern farmers owned no slaves
Tobacco was the best cash crop in the southern colonies :P
No they did not. These landowners were too powerful.
England had a society with an aristocratic class, and the southern planters wanted the same.
Because wealthy southern males could pay to have a substitute to take their place in the army. Whereas, small southern farmers could not afford the luxury of escaping military service.
England had a society with an aristocratic class, and the southern planters wanted the same.
Trade made Great Zimbabwe's rulers wealthy and powerful.
how was a wealthy and powerful class of maryland landowners created
Trade made Great Zimbabwe's rulers wealthy and powerful.
The Bacon's Rebellion of 1676 convinced wealthy planters in Virginia that maintaining stability in society required addressing the grievances of backcountry farmers. The rebellion highlighted the tensions between wealthy landowners and poorer settlers who felt marginalized and lacked access to land. In response, planters recognized the need to provide land opportunities to backcountry farmers to prevent unrest and maintain social order. This shift ultimately led to a more inclusive land policy that aimed to appease the discontented farmers and secure the interests of the elite.
After the US Civil War, many poor white farmers became sharecroppers, farming land owned by the wealthy planters in exchange for a percentage of their crop's yield.
The importance of modernization in history is wealthy, powerful and freer citizens that enjoy a higher standard of living. It is when they adopt modern practices in society.