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Gravity

One of the four fundamental interactions, gravity is responsible for the fact that any objects with mass attract one another. According to general relativity, it is a space time curvature, but according to quantum mechanics it is the result of exchanges of virtual gravitons.

4,784 Questions

Is specific gravity a way to identify minerals?

Minerals will have many different characteristics which can be used together to identify them.

Density or specific gravity would be one element of the identification.

You might also use: Color & Texture Melting Point Reactions with various chemicals. Identification of reaction products.

How gravity assist works?

Gravity assists use the gravitational pull of a celestial body, like a planet or moon, to alter the speed and direction of a spacecraft traveling through space. By flying close to these bodies and entering their gravitational fields, a spacecraft can gain or lose velocity without expending fuel, allowing it to reach destinations more efficiently and achieve greater speeds. This technique has been used in many space missions, such as NASA's Voyager and Cassini spacecraft.

How does gravity cause a mudslide?

Gravity is constantly acting on a hill, trying to pull it toward the earth at all times. Once the resistance of the land begins to buckle under the pressure of gravity, the land breaks free from itself and rushes toward the earth. Gravity gives the mud potential energy which is released and converted to kinetic energy once the,slide begins.

Does gravity falloff to exactly 0 or does every particle effect every other particle in the universe?

In theory, no, it never falls off to zero but it gets so small that it makes no difference. The gravitational force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them so that the effect reduces very rapidly with ordinary objects or over cosmological distances.

Does gravity have a limited distance range?

In theory, no but since the gravitational force between two objects is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them, the effect reduces quite rapidly. Nevertheless, the sun's gravity affects objects in the Kuiper Belt, where we find a Pluto, Eris, Makemake and Haumea. Thus, the sun's gravity extends to 50 AU, or 7.5 billion kilometers. And, the sun is a pretty average star so a supergiant would have a much greater region of influence.

How the value of g varies with altitude?

g at the tallest mountain is 99.7% the value of g at sea level.

The acceleration due to gravity is inversely proportional to r2, where r is the distance between the two objects' centres. The mean radius of the Earth is 6,378 Km. The tallest mountain (Mount Everest) is nearly 9 Km which makes the Earth's radius at the tallest mountain 6,387.

g at sea level (go) is -9.80 m/s2. so g at the tallest mountain (g1) is:

g1 = go x ( 6,3782 / 6,3872 )

g1 = go x 0.9972

g1 = -9.77

Did Galileo study gravity?

Galileo experimented with gravity. Newton merely explained how it works, and

showed that if his formula is correct, then that explains why the planets move

the way they actually do. He may never have needed to experiment.

What happen to the ship's gravity when cargo is added?

When cargo is added to a ship, the ship's center of gravity shifts, potentially affecting its stability and causing it to list to one side. This change in weight distribution can also impact the ship's draft and how it sits in the water. Adjustments may be needed to ensure the ship remains balanced and safe.

Do planes have gravity when in the air?

Yes, gravity affects everything that has mass, everywhere, all the time.

In the case of an airplane, gravity is pulling the airplane down. The engines move the airplane forward, and the speed of the air over the wings causes lift, which pulls the aircraft UP. The friction or "drag" of the aircraft moving through the air causes the plane to slow down.

It's a delicate balance; the thrust of the engines, and the drag of the airflow, and the airflow causing lift which counteracts gravity.

But you can do one simple experiment which proves that gravity affects the plane and everything in it. When you are in an airplane in flight, take your inflight magazine and hold it about 10 inches above your lap; then let go. Gravity affects the magazine and pulls it down.

What is center of gravity of the ship?

The center of gravity of a ship is the point through which the force of gravity acts vertically downward. It is an important factor in determining the stability of a ship at sea. The position of the center of gravity affects how a ship will respond to external forces such as waves and wind.

Is gravity the second law of gravity?

Gravity is a fundamental force of nature that causes two objects to be attracted to each other based on their mass and distance. The second law of gravity does not exist; instead, there are various laws of physics that describe how gravity operates, such as Newton's law of universal gravitation and Einstein's theory of general relativity.

How much gravity has on an object is its?

The amount of gravity acting on an object is its weight. Weight is the force exerted on an object due to gravity, and it is directly proportional to the object's mass.

How an anti gravity medium can be prepaired?

Aside from the long-running Anti Gravity column in Scientific American, however, there is no such thing as antigravity. ... Only way out in deep space, beyond the domain of any planets or stars, can you truly escape gravity. As of yet, no technology exists to neutralize the pull of gravity.

What are gravity problems?

Gravity problems refer to physics or engineering problems that involve calculating forces, accelerations, or motions related to the gravitational force between objects. These problems often involve concepts such as mass, distance, and the constant acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2 on Earth). Students and researchers commonly encounter gravity problems in fields such as mechanics, astronomy, and geophysics.

How is it possible that four children can pull on the same toy yet there is no net force on the toy?

The net force is the sum of all forces - the vector sum.

If one pulls north, one pulls south, one pulls east, and one pulls west, and

each child pulls with the same force, then the vector sum of the forces on

the toy is zero, and it behaves as if there were no force acting on it at all.

Do all objects have the same amount of gravity?

No, the amount of gravity an object has depends on its mass. Objects with greater mass have stronger gravitational pulls.

What is the radius of string as it is rotating horizontally in a circle of radius?

A hockey puck of mass m = 0.25 kg is tied to a string and is rotating horizontally in a

circle of radius R = 1.0 m on top of a frictionless table.

How doe inertia and gravity work together as a team?

Inertia is the resistance of an object to a change in its state of motion, while gravity is the force of attraction between objects with mass. Inertia keeps objects in motion or at rest until a force acts on them, while gravity pulls objects towards each other. Together, they determine how objects move and interact in the universe.

Can a gravity hammer deflect banshee missiles?

No, a gravity hammer cannot deflect Banshee missiles. The gravity hammer is primarily a melee weapon for close combat engagements, while the Banshee's missiles are launched from a distance and travel at high speeds, making it difficult to deflect them with a gravity hammer.

How does gravity help in riding a bicycle?

Gravity acts to keep the bicycle and rider grounded as they navigate different terrains, providing stability and balance. It also assists in maintaining momentum when going downhill and helps to keep the wheels in contact with the road for traction. Additionally, gravity interacts with the rider's center of mass to help in turning and leaning into corners.

What is the relationship between gravity and newtons?

Gravity is a force of attraction between two objects with mass, and it is commonly measured in newtons (N). Newtons are the unit used to quantify force, and in the case of gravity, it represents the amount of force with which an object is pulled towards the center of the Earth or any other massive body.

How refrigeration cause a decrease or an increase in urine specific gravity?

Refrigeration can potentially cause a decrease in urine specific gravity due to the effects of low temperatures on dissolved solutes in the urine, which can lead to crystallization or precipitation. On the other hand, refrigeration can also cause an increase in urine specific gravity if there is evaporation of water, concentrating the urine. Overall, the impact of refrigeration on urine specific gravity may vary depending on the specific composition of the urine and the conditions of refrigeration.

What is the effect of gravity on velocity?

Gravity affects velocity by changing the acceleration of an object. As an object falls, gravity accelerates it, increasing its velocity. Without gravity, an object would move at a constant velocity.

What does the law of gravity say?

The law of gravity, formulated by Sir Isaac Newton, states that every mass attracts every other mass in the universe with a force proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. This is what causes objects to be pulled towards the Earth's center and governs the motion of celestial bodies.