answersLogoWhite

0

Magnesium

"Magnesium is a chemical element with the atomic number 12 and the symbol Mg. This alkaline earth metal is one of the most abundant elements, the eighth most abundant element in the Earth’s crust and ninth in the universe as a whole."

946 Questions

What is the empirical formula for magnesium oxide?

MgCl2 is the correct formula, or two atoms of Cl for each 1 atom of Mg. You could also say 2 moles of Cl atoms for every 1 mole of Mg atoms. The empirical formula should be written with the subscripts in lowest whole number terms.

Note that this formula is consistent with the fact that an Mg cation is Mg+2 and a Cl anion is Cl-1. Given these charges, a formula of MgCl2 is the one with the smallest whole number subscripts that will allow the charge of the compound to be zero.

See related question below for more details on how to find empirical formulas.

How can you tell an ionic bond is formed between magnesium and oxygen?

it is ionic bonding because magnesium is a metal and oxygen is not. ionic bonding occurs between a metal and non-metal

Will silver react with a soulution of magnesium sulphate?

Chemical Equation for Reaction:

Reaction:

MgCl2 + 2AgNO3à 2PbCl + Mg (NO3) 2

White Precipitate Formed

Is magnesium a ferromagnetic?

No.

Added: They are not necessarily magnetic in and of themselves, but magnets ARE attracted to them (e.g.: Iron is a ferrous metal. A magnet is attracted to iron).

Can Magnesium give you diarrhea?

Magnesium salt it can cause severe diarrhea.

How does calcium's first ionization energy compare to the first ionization energy of magnesium and potassium?

First ionization energy of magnesium = 870/ kj/mol

First ionization energy of phosphorous = 589 kj/mol

So, magnesium has the larger ionization energy required to pull the first valance electron. Do you know why?

If lead oxide is heated with magnesium?

when it reacts with leadoxide it become magnesuim oxide. this is because they lead and magnesuim have undergone a REDOx (reduction and Oxidation).

the lead has been reduced and they magnesium has be oxidised!!!!!

What are the products when magnesium reacts with sulfuric acid?

The products of a neutralization reaction are a salt and water.

How many valence electrons does magnesium sulfate have?

As magnesium sulfate is an ionic compound, it creates an ionic lattice. Therefore it doesn't exist as seperate molecules.

What is the flashpoint for magnesium?

The flashpoint for magnesium is 610°C (1130°F). Magnesium is highly flammable and can ignite at relatively low temperatures. Special precautions should be taken when handling magnesium to prevent fires.

What is the word equation for magnesium and water?

word equation : magnesium + water --> magnesium hydroxide + hydrogen

chemical equation : Mg + 2H2O → Mg(OH)2 + H2

What bond does magnesium and chlorine make?

An ionic bond. A typical metal - non-metal compound.

Magnesium (Mg) reacts with Bromine (Br2) to form Magnesium Bromide (MgBr2) which has an ionic formula of Mg2+ (Br-)2.

Where is the lowest electronegativity barium calcium magnesium or strontium?

Both are ions and we should consider the ionic radius, not the atomic radius.

Rubidium ion (Rb+) will have a larger IONIC radius than strontium ion (Sr2+).

Both ions have the same electronic configuration. But strontium ion has more number of protons in the nucleus. Hence it will have greater force of attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons, resulting in smaller size.

How much milk of magnesia should you give a 2 year old?

ASk your doc about it...no one knows at the moment.

Is a magnesium metal a catalyst?

Iron is one of the magnetic metal. It is used as a catalyst in Haber process to produce ammonia N2 + 3H2 ----------- 2NH3

Which one would have smaller atomic size sodium or magnesium?

Both Mg and Na have the same outer energy level (shell). Mg has one proton more than NA and one electron more. The charge on th eouter shell the effective nuclear charge is reduced by the inner core electrons, which are the ame in both cases So the pull experienced by the valence electrons towards the nucleus is more in the case of Mg than Na. Hence Mg has slightly smaller size (radius) than Na.

Is magnesium hazardous?

no magnesium is not harmful and magnesium is good for your kidneys

What are Symptoms of Too much magnesium?

It can cause anxiety agitation and risk of heart attack and stroke!

Is milk of magnesia a polyatomic ion?

Magnesium is an atom; but as an atom magnesium has 3 stable isotopes and ca. 18 artificial isotopes. And in solutions magnesium exist as the cation Mg2+. Therefore magnesium is atom, has isotopes and also can be ion.

Why is magnesium oxide white?

magnesium is a purply substance. Although when this substance is burned with oxygen it becomes Magnesium Oxide. This chemical then turns into a black liquidy colour. The word equation for this experiment is: magnesium + Oxygen = Magnesium Oxide

What happens when an magnesium atom forms an ion?

To become an ion, an atom of magnesium (or anything else) will gain or lose one or more electrons. This will create an imbalance between the number of protons in its nucleus and the number of electrons it is "holding onto" in the electron cloud.

Why is conductivity increasing across the periodic table from sodium to magnesium to aluminium?

Aluminium has a greater number of electron shells and larger atomic radius, meaning that its pull on its outer electrons is less, meaning that they can flow more easily. Also, it has more electrons on its outer shell (3, rather than 1 or 2) meaning that there are more electrons to flow.