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Acropolis of Athens
During ancient Greek times, cities were built high up on cliffs and hills, and were known as an acropolis. This was done primarily as a means of city defense. The most famous of these was the Acropolis of Athens. It still stands today, and is listed as an UNESCO world heritage site. The Parthenon and the Old Temple of Athena are both located in the Acropolis of Athens.
204 Questions
What city is the acropolis in?
Acropolis means 'high city' so any city which has a high elevation could be called an acropolis. However, the famous ancient acropolis is located in Athens, Greece.
Hi
The Acropolis is in Athens, Greece and The Parthenon is right on top of The Acropolis.
Describe the temple of the Parithenon on the acropolis in Athens?
The classical Parthenon was constructed between 447-432 BCE
The temple's main function was to shelter the monumental statue of Athena that was made by Pheidias out of gold and ivory.
The Parthenon's massive foundations were made of limestone, and the columns were made of Pentelic (Mount Pentel) marble, a material that was utilized for the first time.
The Parthenon is a temple of the Doric order with eight columns at the façade, and seventeen columns at the flanks.
Athena was the Greek goddess of wisdom, crafts, and battle. She was born when Zeus, afraid to be overthrown by a new child, swallowed his pregnant wife Metis. When she had the baby inside his body, Zeus got a pounding headache. Hephaestus split his head open (Zeus was immortal. Therefore this didn't affect him.) and out sprang Athena. She is the protector of cities and the main goddess of the city Athens.
Athena is a Greek goddess known for shooting out of Zeus's head she was full grown and in armor. She is the goddess of wisdom, war and crafts. Athens was named after her. She was also the Goddess of Knowledge.
Athena is the virgin goddess of war, strategy, weaving, crafts, and invented the olive. The city Athens was said to be given to her after she won a contest between her and Poseidon. She is the daughter of Zeus and the titan Metis, who Zeus swallowed to try to avoid a prophecy.
What did they use Acropolis of Athens for?
The Acropolis was a sacred place ancient AtheniansMycenaean times. they worshiped their gods in temples there, conducted their festivals, and they prepared themselves on it whenever the enemies managed to reach the city of Athens.
the temples of the Acropolis of Athens were destroyed or burned several times in ancient times.
Did Athenians pay taxes and serve in the army?
They were averse to paying taxes, and had to serve in their army when called out.
What was the purpose of the Acropolis?
The original purpose of the Acropolis of Athens was like a fortress build high above, to defend the city below it. Later it was used as a temple by many gods and goddesses.
How do you make the Acropolis out of clay?
Till, pave and sow over the dead. (A.K.A. "clay.") Voila! you have begun Sim City V2.0!
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Roll the clay into long strings the thickness of a pencil, and you can cut pillars in equal lengths. If you are building the one that existed (not the ruins), you can use painted cardboard for the roof (which was wood).
Why was the Acropolis important?
The acropolis was important for the ancient Greeks. This is because the acropolis was surrounded by walls for added protection from invaders or war. For example, in times of war women, children, and elderly people all gathered inside the city walls for protection. In sum, the ancient Greeks were safe in he acropolis during war.
How difficult is the walk to the acropolis?
It depends how old you are and whether you have an infirmity. It is quite a long walk, all uphill. The walk begins with long, wide, shallow steps but gets steeper and narrower toward the end, The paths and steps are original stone but have been improved.
Why did large numbers of Greeks establish colonies in distant lands between years 750 bc and 550 bc?
The Greeks were such prolific breeders that not even their constant wars could contain a burgeoning population. As each city-state had very limited productive land, they could not divide small family farms up amongst several sons, so these became landless and therefore a problem. So the cities loaded the surplus on ships and sent them off to seize land from the inhabitants and establish new city-states for themselves. This way the Greek world grew to over 2,000 independent city-states spread around the Mediterranean and Black Seas.
The Acropolis in Athens begun in 480 BC was inspired by the leadership of?
Marcus Aurelius
The above named Roman Emperor was born after the birth of Christ. He had absolutely nothing to do with the Acropolis or the Parthenon. Ictinus and Callicrates are reputed to be the architects of the Parthenon which was originally built on the Acropolis in Athens to celebrate the battle and run of Marathon in 490 BC
The Acopolis is a temple in Athens, Greece Please note spelling - Acropolis.
In what country is the Acropolis?
The Greek Acropolis is atop a hill overlooking the city of Athens, Greece.
