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Acropolis of Athens

During ancient Greek times, cities were built high up on cliffs and hills, and were known as an acropolis. This was done primarily as a means of city defense. The most famous of these was the Acropolis of Athens. It still stands today, and is listed as an UNESCO world heritage site. The Parthenon and the Old Temple of Athena are both located in the Acropolis of Athens.

204 Questions

Why is there no roof on the Acropolis?

The Acropolis, particularly the Parthenon, was designed without a roof to symbolize openness to the heavens and the gods. Additionally, ancient Greek architecture often embraced natural light and the elements, allowing for an airy, majestic feel. Over time, many structures were damaged or destroyed due to natural disasters and human actions, resulting in the absence of roofs in the remaining ruins.

What are the names of the Acropolis buildings in it?

Acropolis of Athens is a flat-topped rock that rises 150 m (490 ft) above sea level in the city of Athens, with a surface area of about 3 hectares. It has a complex history and is the site of the following architectural monuments:-

  1. Parthenon
  2. Old Temple of Athena
  3. Erechtheum
  4. Statue of Athena Promachos
  5. Propylaea
  6. Temple of Athena Nike
  7. Eleusinion
  8. Sanctuary of Artemis Brauronia or Brauroneion
  9. Chalkotheke
  10. Pandroseion
  11. Arrephorion
  12. Altar of Athena
  13. Sanctuary of Zeus Polieus
  14. Sanctuary of Pandion
  15. Odeon of Herodes Atticus
  16. Stoa of Eumenes
  17. Sanctuary of Asclepius or Asclepieion
  18. Theatre of Dionysus Eleuthereus
  19. Odeon of Pericles
  20. Temenos of Dionysus Eleuthereus
  21. Aglaureion

What Greek leader rebuilt the acropolis?

Pericles of Athens ordered the reconstruction of the Athenian Acropolis while the design and construction work was undertaken / supervised by Phidias (a famous Athenian sculptor) and Ictinus and Callicrates (a pair of prominent architects).

For more information please see the related links.

Is the pantheon in Greece different than the acropolis in Greece?

I don't know. But mby google has sum answers. Check it out. See ya.

When was Acropolis Now created?

Acropolis Now was created on 1989-08-09.

What happened when Pericles inaugurated a great building program in the Acropolis?

The lower classes had plenty of work in the construction work, which gave them a share in Athens' prosperity. The money for this came from the anti-Persian defence fund which Athens had set up, with annual contributions from a couple of hundred cities around the Aegean Sea. Pericles hi-jacked this fund, which had been kept on the island of Delos, and brought it to Athensfor 'safe keeping' - but rather it was pillaged for the construction programme, a massive public service, and in keeping a war fleet which could enforce ongoing contributions to the fund. Athens prospered until in its overconfidence it overshot itself, getting into a long war with the Spartan alliance, which resulted in loss of its empire and wrecking of the Greek world.

What company uses the blue outline of the Acropolis?

the company that has that name and is located in that one spot... hope that helps

What is the biggest enemy of the Acropolis?

During the 17th Century Venetian expedition against the Turks who had occupied Athens, a French artillery officer serving with the Venetians decided to show his marksmanship by lobbing a shell through the roof of the Parthenon. It hit a Turkish gunpowder magazine inside and collapsed the roof and some walls, so he would be a contender.

A second raid was British collector Lord Elgin who, with Turkish permission, took much of the statuary, most of which was lying untended on the ground, back to England. At least that was properly stored and displayed, and is in reasonable condition, called the Elgin Marbles.

The other enemy was Greek neglect. They allowed the buildings and statuary to deteriorate and through the middle of the 20th Century, the acid rain generated by the city ate away the marble statues of the Caryatids and facades. In a later belated recovery effort the statues were moved into store rooms, and then replaced by copies which had to be made from the Elgin Marbles.

Pick which you think was the biggest villain. Elgin at least acted constuctively and the British Museum carefully protected them. The Frenchman and the Greek governmant run neck and neck.

What region is Acropolis of Athens in?

On the top of the hill. Acropolis means "High City" in Greek.