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African Violets

One of the best known and recognized of all the common houseplants, African Violets are grown in the windowsills of many kitchens. Questions here include topics such as lighting, watering, proper soil, fertilizing, popularity, and propagation, as well as showing African Violets as a hobby, how to get started and finding shows.

500 Questions

What special adaptations does each part of a African Violet plant have?

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Asked by Wiki User

Here are the parts of an African Violet: 1. The flower blossoms contain the reproductive parts of a plant. 1a. The two small yellow sacs in the center of the blossom are called anthers. They contain a fine powdery pollen. The pistil is the female part of the plant. It's sticky end collects the pollen and sends it down to the ovary. 2. This bud will develop and become a blossom. 3. Bloom stalk contains peduncle, pedicel, and cluster of blossoms growing on one stem as a unit. It appears from the juncture of the main stem and the petiole. 4. Petiole stem that connects leaf blade to the main center stem. 5. Suckers in the diagram to the right shows where crowns form between the stems. These are encouraged on trailing (multiple crown) varieties. Remove any suckers on single crowned plant varieties. (Sucker's can be rooted in soil for an additional plantlet) 6. Developing seed pod resulting from fertilization of eggs in an ovary located at the base of the pistil. 7. Spent blossom this is an old flower that has wilted.

What is the African violet's name?

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Asked by Wiki User

An African violet is a one crowned plant that produces beautiful flowers at around 6 months. An array of colors from yellow, pink,blue-purple, red, rose and much more. There are also trailing types of African violets.

How does the African violet disperse its seeds?

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Asked by Wiki User

Well, African violets in the wild disperse their seeds with the help from birds and certain insects. African violets as a rule do not self polinate because the seed pods are very hard. Hybridizers make a cut or break into the seed some how to get to the powder.

What causes trailing African violets leaves to curl?

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Asked by Wiki User

It could be that either; the area your growing them in is too cold or maybe it's getting a draft on it. Sometimes if the plant is getting to much light or there might be a relection off the tray your plant is sitting in will cause curling of leaves.

Do African violets have any predators?

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Asked by Wiki User

No, African violets are not endangered, many hobbyists grow them and show them.

However, most of the African violets grown by hobbyists are hybrids. On another hand, some subspecies of the Saintpaulia species (the African violets as they were discovered in the nature) are endangered.

How many hours of light does an African violet need?

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Asked by Wiki User

African violets are originally from Africa where it is very tropical. Therefore, they need constant moisture but not sitting directly in water all the time or they may rot. Don't let your violet every become bone dry, water again when plant starts to become a little dry on top of the soil.

Provide a soil less mix for your African violet plant which would consist of brown (not black) peat moss, vermiculite, white perlite, mix these ingredients equal parts example; one cup of peat moss or African violet mix, one cup vermiculite, one cup perlite. Also, your plant will benefit from 1 Tablespoon of Dolomite Lime per gallon of mix. Mix all together and plant your plant. This will provide your plant with good drainage. Also, don't forget to provide a good fertilizer in the water each time you water. Some good brands are Optimara, Jacks, Miracle Gro. Follow the directions on the bottle. Enough to keep it moist, not soaking wet. As soon as the top of the soil begins to dry out (not bone dry) water again with a weak solution of fertilizer everytime you water. African violets like to be moist most of the time but not soaking wet. Water them completely then let them dry out for a couple of days. Please view the related link below. Give enough water to keep violets moist (not soaking wet) all the time.

Can you eat African violets?

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Asked by Wiki User

According to the below source in the related link, definitely not.

IMPORTANT African violets are NOT viola and are NOT considered edible.

Is an African violet an angiosperm?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, an African violet [Saintpaulia spp] is an angiosperm. It's a flowering plant that produces seeds. Along with gymnosperms, angiosperms represent the division of flowering plants within the plant kingdom. But angiosperms differ from gymnosperms by having such characteristics as flowering and fruiting with seeds.

What color are violets?

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Asked by Wiki User

There are many colors of African violets; Yellow, pink,purple,lavender,white,white/pink, white/red,blue, and anythink between. Also the leaves come in variegated, plain green,mosaic which is similar to varigated but more spotted looking.

What could cause a violet leaf to curl on itself?

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Asked by Wiki User

Extreme heat and dryness, or some herbicides cause broadleaf weeds (of which Violets are considered in the lawn) to curl in on itself, or it just might be finished blooming.

Why do African violets develop brown spots on their leaves?

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Asked by Ginezumi

Water dropping or being left on leaves and water drying in very bright light cause brown spots to develop on the leaves of African violets [Saintpaulia spp]. African violets are very sensitive to light. Any water on the plant's leaf surfaces dries as burned or browned areas because of the magnifying effect of light on moisture.

The gardener's responsibility is twofold:

1. The water must be removed by a very soft tissue.

2. The plant also must be allowed to dry away from bright lights and drafts, both of which are drying and magnifying in their effects.

Any brown spots can't be removed. They represent permanent damage to the plant.

What do African violets look like?

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Asked by Wiki User

The root system of an African violet Houseplant are fine, tan colored. Wild violets that grow outside have a little different root system, are a little thicker and hardier for outside weather conditions.

What plants do not have thorns?

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Asked by Wiki User

Is there a rose bushthat has no thorns.

Is a African violet a house plant?

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Asked by Wiki User

It likes moist soil with no direct sun shinning on them. When watering, do not get any water on its leaves although if you blot it off no damage will occur. If you have a pet then keep the plant away from the pet as best you can. Keep your African violet in a room between 62˚F and 72˚F. African violets can tolerate temperatures as high as 90 degrees if you have a fan blowing near them and mist them with water several times a day. Please click on related link for added information about growing African violets.

Does african violet reproduce asexually?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes, the African Violet plant does reproduce asexually. It reproduces through losing its leaves. From there the leaves regrow the entire plant system.

What are facts about the purple violet?

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Asked by Wiki User

this small purple or dark blue flower grows in wet meadows and forests. it grows very well all over New Brunswick. the purple violet was chosen as the provincial flower in 1936. it is also known as Viola Cucullata.

How do you transplant rooted violet to pot?

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Asked by Wiki User

Please refer to the related link below then go to page 17 in the E-Book there is step by step instructions with photos, it is in PDF format so you will need to have Adobe reader on your computer.

What time of the year do African violets grow?

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Asked by Wiki User

They will grow all year if cultivated properly. African violets grow very well under a fluorescent light. Some hybrids will flower three or fours times a year while others will only bloom once a year.

Daffodils carnation are which type of violets?

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Asked by Wiki User

Daffodils and carnations are totally different type of flowers from violets.

What are some common pests that African violets get?

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Asked by Wiki User

Some common pests that invade African violets are; soil mealie bugs are the most common and troublesome, thrips, gnats, and mites, other problems would be botritis, fungus rot, powdery mildew. You can cut down on pests by spraying them with Neem oil once a month, found in a hardware store, also is a good leaf shiner and nourishes the foliage.

What is the matter with violet plant with curling leaves?

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Asked by Wiki User

too much watering from the top, water it from the bottom in a saucer, or stand in a saucer wth water.

What are the main parts of the African violet?

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Asked by Wiki User

1. The flower blossoms contain the reproductive parts of a plant. 1a. The two small yellow sacs in the center of the blossom are called anthers. They contain a fine powdery pollen. The pistil is the female part of the plant. It's sticky end collects the pollen and sends it down to the ovary. 2. This bud will develop and become a blossom. 3. Bloom stalk contains peduncle, pedicel, and cluster of blossoms growing on one stem as a unit. It appears from the juncture of the main stem and the petiole. 4. Petiole stem that connects leaf blade to the main center stem. 5. Suckers in the diagram to the right shows where crowns form between the stems. These are encouraged on trailing (multiple crown) varieties. Remove any suckers on single crowned plant varieties. (Sucker's can be rooted in soil for an additional plantlet) 6. Developing seed pod resulting from fertilization of eggs in an ovary located at the base of the pistil. 7. Spent blossom this is an old flower that has wilted. I have placed a PDF file in the related links, this has all the information for you.

Are violets edible?

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Asked by Wiki User

Yes. When newly opened the may be used to decorate salads or in stuffings for pultry or fish. Souffles, cream and simmilar desserts can be flavored with essence of Viola flowers. The young leaves are edible raw ro cooked as a somewhat bland lead vegetable.