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Arteries

Arteries are thick-walled blood vessels that carry oxygenated blood away from heart to various body parts.

2,480 Questions

What artery supplies blood to the head and neck?

The left and right common carotid arteries branch off the arch of the aorta. They travel up through the neck and at the level of C4 divide into external and internal carotid arteries. The internal travels more deeply and ultimately the blood it carries supplies areas of the brain, the external is more superficial and is largely responsible for supplying areas of the neck and face.

How is the structure of arterioles different from that of arteries?

The wall of the arterioles contain less elastic fibers but more smooth muscle cells than that of the aorta and arteries.

What are function of the renal artery?

The renal artery supplies blood to the renal system, or the kidneys.

The renal artery differ with the renal vein in containing the less concentration of co2 and more concentration of urea

Description of arteries?

Arteries carry blood from the heart. The main one is the Aorta which carries blood all over the body by branching into the carotid arteries (head), femoral arteries (legs), brachial arteries (arms) and so on. The other main artery is the pulmonary artery which takes blood to the lungs.

What valve controls the flow of blood from the ventricles to the bodys main artery?

lol i had the same worksheet. the answer is the aortic valve. i just put down aortic

What are the arteries and its functions?

In the body arteries are tubes that carry the blood from the heart out to the rest of the body, where nutrients are picked up by the cells. After all the nutrients are gone from the blood, veins are the tubes that carry the blood back to the lungs, where it gets more oxygen, and then on to the heart, where it gets pumped out again through the arteries. In geography, arteries are main highways that carry traffic to and from major population points, or main streets that carry people from one end of the city to the other.

How blood circulates through the body?

Let's start with deoxygenated blood at the heart. It enters the right atrium of the heart, then passes into the right ventricle. From here, it is pumped to the lungs where gaseous exchange takes place. After this, it returns to heart, the left atrium this time. It passes into the left ventricle and is pumped to all the other organs in the body. The deoxygenated blood returns to the heart to complete the circuit.

Why the pulmonary veins carrying the oxygenated blood and not the pulmonary artery?

it's a pulmonary VEIN because the blood isn't under as much pressure (because it has yet to get to the heart) where as the pulmonary artery is coming straight from the heart so is under more pressure. (the pressure is caused by the heart's contractions)

How do the valves in the aorta work?

During ventricular systole both ventricles contract, forcing the blood out of them and into another vessel. The left ventricle is the one that provides blood to the rest of the body. As it contracts, the high pressure causes the aortic semilunar valve to open, and blood travels through it to the aorta.

Meaning of artery?

The trachea or windpipe., One of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart. They have tricker and more muscular walls than veins, and are connected with them by capillaries., Hence: Any continuous or ramified channel of communication; as, arteries of trade or commerce.

What is the artery palpated on the dorsum of the foot?

In the human, the dorsalis pedis artery is the blood vessel carrying oxygen to the dorsal or upper surface of the foot. To feel or palpate the dorsalis pedis pulse, place the fingers mid foot where the ankle meets the foot. Dorsiflexion (toes up - not pointed down) increases the chances of feeling this pulse.

Why is the lumen of an artery smaller than vein?

The lumen size in an artery is smaller as it has a thicker Tunica Media to compensate for the greater arterial pressure; owing to the smaller lumen.

As to opposed to veins which has a larger lumen and a reduced venous pressure.

What happens during a heart attack?

In a heart attack (myocardial infarction) the heart is deprived of oxygen, and this eventually causes necrosis of the deprived cardiac tissues. This tissue death can result in heart failure and deadly arrhythmia.
Basically plaque builds up in the coronary artery and when the plaque hardens it explodes and platelets (cells that help to clot arteries and veins when they are cut) come in and prevent further release of the plaque that has explodes. However, this clotting can block an artery completely and stop blood flow to a part of the heart. When the blood flow stops, so does the oxygen to that part of the heart. Because of the lack of oxygen to keep the muscle going, muscle cells die in the heart, that's what happens in the heart during a heart attack!

When you have a heart attack the heart stops beating. It's because it clogs up the heart and you sometimes you will die or have brain damage


when you have a heart attack some of your heart cells stay without oxygen (Hypoxia )which may hurt or kill them related to how fast you get a medical care .

When finding carotid artery you are looking to check adult or child victims?

When finding carotid artery, you are looking to check adult or child victim's PULSE

Can your aorta burst?

You bleed. How badly will depend on which artery it is, and specifics about the cut. A bad cut might require surgery to repair.

The blood will also flow out in synchronization with the heartbeat.

What are the two vertebral arteries?

The vertebral arteries are branches from the subclavian arteries that travel up the spine in the foramen transversarium and into the skull in the formen magnum. They fuse at the level of the midbrain to form the basilar artery and then the posterior cerebral arteries. They supply blood to the brainstem, cerebellum and posterior portions of the brain.

Which direction does the arteries carry blood?

Away from the heart and towards the other part of the body.... Blood contains haemoglobin which carries oxygen from the heart to the other parts of the body. It also collects Carbon-di-Oxide from the cells all over the body and transmits it to the heart. The artery does the first job and the veins does the latter.........

How do you differentiate between an artery and vein in the liver?

The hepatic artery in the liver enters from the bottom and is much smaller in diameter than the aorta or the portal vein that it lies above. The hepatic vein exits the liver from the top, carries blood through the top portion of the liver, and is larger in diameter than the hepatic artery.

How thick is arteries?

capillaries actually aren't arteries. arteries, veins, and capillaries are the major blood transport networks. arteries take blood away from the heart, veins take it back, and capillaries go between the two. capillaries are the smallest of these networks tho

What organs or muscles do renal arteries bring blood?

"Renal" means "of or pertaining to the kidneys."

Does the pulmonary vein collect oxygen from the lungs?

Pulmonary circulation is the portion of the cardiovascular system which carries deoxygenatedblood away from the heart, to the lungs, and returns oxygenated (oxygen-rich) blood back to the heart :)