answersLogoWhite

0

Atomic Mass

Atomic mass is the mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons in a single specific atom.

1,752 Questions

An element has 8 protons 9 neutrons and 8 electrons Its atomic number and atomic mass respectively are A 9 and 16 B 9 and 17 C 8 and 17 D 16 and 8 E 8 and 16?

The element with 8 protons has an atomic number of 8. Adding protons and neutrons gives you the atomic mass, so the element has an atomic mass of 8 + 9 = 17. Therefore, the correct answer is C) 8 and 17.

If the atomic mass of oxygen is 16 and the atomic mass of hydrogen is 1 how do the current atomic masses compare to daltons?

Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. The atomic mass listed on the periodic table is an average of all the isotopes of an element, which includes the mass of the protons and neutrons. Therefore, the atomic masses listed for oxygen (16) and hydrogen (1) are in daltons.

How do you determine the atomic mass of chlorine?

Well, the CI atomic number is 17. The atomic mass is 35.4527 amu.
There are two stable isotopes of chlorine with relative mass numbers 35 and 37. As the relative abundance of these isotopes are 75% and 25% respectively, the molar mass of chlorine is considered as 35.5 g/mol.

Atomic mass of an atom is determined by the weight of?

The atomic mass of an atom is determined by the total number of protons and neutrons in its nucleus. Protons and neutrons contribute to the majority of an atom's mass, electrons have negligible mass in comparison. The atomic mass unit (amu) is used to express atomic mass, with 1 amu approximately equal to the mass of a proton or neutron.

When Mendeleev published his periodic table there were some spaces for undiscovered elements Figure 15-1 is a section of a similar table A reasonable value for the atomic mass of the missing element?

A reasonable value for the atomic mass of the missing element can be estimated by finding the average atomic mass of the elements on either side of the missing element in the periodic table. This estimation assumes a gradual increase in atomic mass across the periods in the table.

Is Kinetic Energy dependent on Atomic Mass?

For a singe molecule, Yes:

KE = (1/2)mv^2

Where m is mass, and v is velocity or speed of the center of the mass.

-or-

by relating to momentum:

KE=(p^2)/2m

Where p is momentum and m is again mass.

However, the AVERAGE kinetic energy of one mole of molecules does NOT depend on mass:

KE = (3/2)RT

where R is the molar gas constant, and T in temperature in Kelvin.

The average molecular kinetic energy for an ideal gas, depends solely on temperature.

What can be added or taken away from an atom to change the atomic mass?

The atomic mass of an atom can be changed by adding or removing subatomic particles. By adding or removing protons, neutrons, or electrons, the atomic mass will be altered. Changing the number of protons will change the element, while changing the number of neutrons will create isotopes of the same element.

What is the atomic mass of ununseptium?

117. For chemicals that are unnamed, use the prefic after the to "un-"s to figure out the last digit. sept-=7. The two "un-"s both indicate one. So, one one seven, or 117

actually, 117 is the atomic number, the mass is approx 292

Where is the atomic mass found?

the atomic mass is found mostly in the nucleus since most of the atom's space is empty space and electrons weigh about 0.005 relative to a neutron which weighs about 1.675 multiplied times 10-24 grams

What is the atomic mass of AgBr?

The atomic mass of AgBr, which is a compound made up of silver (Ag) and bromine (Br) is the sum of the atomic masses of silver and bromine. Silver has an atomic mass of approximately 107.87 g/mol, while bromine has an atomic mass of approximately 79.904 g/mol. Therefore, the atomic mass of AgBr is approximately 107.87 + 79.904 = 187.774 g/mol.

Has an average atomic mass of 59 amu?

The element with an average atomic mass of 59 amu is cobalt (Co). It is a transition metal with atomic number 27 and is commonly used in alloys and magnets due to its magnetic properties.

Iodine atomic number and atomic mass?

the atomic number is 53 and the atomic mass is 126.9 so you would round it up to 127

What ordered pairs of elements shows an increase in atomic number but a decrease in average atomic mass?

As you move diagonally across the periodic table, from bottom left to top right, the atomic number increases but the average atomic mass decreases. For example, lithium (Li) to helium (He), sodium (Na) to neon (Ne), or potassium (K) to argon (Ar) would exhibit this trend.

Europium has a mass of 150.9196amu and a mass of m152.9209amu the average atomic mass of Eu is 151.96amu calculate the relative abundance of the two europium isotopes?

Let x represent the relative abundance of the isotope with mass 150.9196 amu and 1-x represent the relative abundance of the other isotope with mass 152.9209 amu. The average atomic mass formula is [(mass isotope 1)(abundance isotope 1) + (mass isotope 2)(abundance isotope 2)] = average atomic mass. Substituting the values given, you can set up a system of equations and solve for x to find the relative abundance of each isotope.

Explain the difference between atomic mass and atomic number?

Atomic mass represents the total mass of an atom, combining the mass of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Atomic number, on the other hand, is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines its chemical properties and element identity.

Which of these elements has the greatest atomic mass?

The element with the greatest atomic mass is uranium.

Which subatomic particles of an atom are responsible for atomic mass?

Protons and neutrons are responsible for the atomic mass of an atom. Protons have a positive charge, while neutrons have no charge. The combined mass of protons and neutrons makes up the majority of the mass of an atom.

What is the atomic mass of ekasilicon?

The atomic mass of ekasilicon is approximately 118.71 grams per mole.

What is the atomic mass of kryton?

Kripton is a non metal element. Atomic mass of it is 83.80.

How do you write a mathematical formula for figuring out the number of neutrons in an atom if you know the atomic number and the atomic mass?

It's quite simple. It's just the atomic mass minus the atomic number. That's because the atomic number is simply the number of protons and the atomic mass is (almost exactly) the number of protons plus neutrons. Unfortunately there is a complication.

The problem is that a particular element can have more than one isotope.

Each isotope has the same number of protons, but different numbers of neutrons. This can make the atomic mass a messy number that's not a nice whole number.

What is the atomic mass of alaminium?

The atomic mass of aluminum is approximately 26.98 atomic mass units.

How would the periodic table look different if it were arranged according to the atomic mass?

If the periodic table were arranged by atomic mass, some elements would be in a different order compared to the current arrangement by atomic number. This would mean elements with similar atomic masses would be grouped together, rather than by atomic number. The trends and patterns in the properties of elements might be less clear compared to the current layout based on atomic number.