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Brain

The center of our nervous system and daily thoughts, the brain is a complex, magnificent organ. Ask questions about parts of the brain and their functions here.

2,537 Questions

When did Brain Strainers happen?

Brain Strainers happened in 1984.

What part of the hypothalamus would have to be damaged for one to be anorexic?

The hypothalamus does not have great enough of an influence on the human appetite to cause "anorexia." You have to remember that cultural influences, regular eating behavior, and contractions of the stomach also cause hunger. In addition to all that, anorexia is not a condition caused by the hypothalamus. Anorexia is more of a cognitive disability. I'm no scientist or doctor, so you should definitely take a visit to the library before making generalizations based on just what I say.

What is a temporary disturbance of the brain's ability to function?

brain's ability to shift function from damaged to undamaged areas.

What would happen if the DNA was damaged?

it could change the entire dna structure, and cause deformations

What are brodman areas of the brain?

The Brodman areas of the brain are divisions of the brain as published by Korbinian Brodman in 1909. He defined around 50 areas of the human brain. His studies were based on cell structure and assumed function.

Which is largest cow or brain?

The cow is larger than a cow brain.

What is brain can you explain brain parts?

The parts of the brain are the cerebrum, cerebellum and the brain stem. The cerebrum makes up 90% of the brain and controls speech, memory, thoughts and all conscious actions. The cerebellum controls balance and co-ordinates complex muscle movements.

The brain stem controls all unconscious thoughts such as ; heat rate and breathing

What does the brain vertex do?

I'm not quite sure what it does, but its in the highest front part of the brain.

The Cortex is the outermost part of the brain (cortex means "bark")

What divides the brain into lobes?

The brain is divided into two hemispheres by the corpus callosum.

Does extasy produce serotonin?

Yes, ecstasy produces mass amounts of serotonin, which gives you that feel good and happy feeling. But, on the other side of it, the next day your body has over used its serotonin so there is none flowing into your body, which makes you depressed and/or lethargic.

Does the human brain adapt?

Yes. Our ability to adapt is the basis for intelligence. All living organisms adapt to the environment around them in order to survive. If you visited an unfamiliar country you would quickly learn the cultural differences and adapt many of them to be accepted.

Adaption occurs at the level of the synapse. It can be in the form of 1. Hebian synapse (Pavlovian Conditioning) which permanently alters the neuron (in a simplified explanation) form new connections.

Or it can be in the form of non-hebian synapse (Alpha conditioning) which is basically sensitization, so turning the volume up or down on the release of neurotransmitters until the stimulus is removed then the neurons revert back to normal.

Although adults can no longer make new neuron cells, the brain is constantly changing. The neurons already present still develop and make new connections all the time.

Why do you think you created the frontal lobe of the cerebrum in the same color clay you used to create the three muscles of the face?

It makes no sense because the facial muscles are innervated by the facial nerve. And this nerve comes off the brain stem.

What is the point of attachment of the dura mater?

The dura mater, the outermost layer of the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord, is attached at several key points. It is firmly anchored to the skull at the cranial sutures and is also connected to the vertebral column via the filum terminale and denticulate ligaments in the spinal region. Additionally, it forms partitions, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli, which help support the brain's structure. These attachments provide stability and protection to the central nervous system.

How big is a zebra's brain?

A zebra's brain is about twice the size of a Size 8 soccer boot. The zebra has a larger brain compared to many other mammals its size.

What in the body signals the spinal cord to initiate urination?

See also:The neural control of micturition. Clare J. Fowler, Derek Griffiths, and William C. de Groat. Published in final edited form in: Nat Rev Neurosci. 2008 Jun; 9(6): 453–466.

Quoted: "The neural pathways that control lower-urinary-tract function are organized as simple on–off switching circuits that maintain a reciprocal relationship between the urinary bladder and the urethral outlet. Storage reflexes are activated during bladder filling and are organized primarily in the spinal cord, whereas voiding is mediated by reflex mechanisms that are organized in the brain (FIG. 5)."