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Bunsen Burners

The Bunsen burner was named after Robert Bunsen. It is commonly used in science laboratories. This category contains questions relating to the Bunsen burner, its use and its history.

1,143 Questions

What are the functions of the parts of a Bunsen burner called?

The barrel controls the amount of air reaching the flame, the collar regulates the gas flow, and the base supports the burner. The gas inlet supplies the gas to be burned, and the needle valve adjusts the gas flow rate. The burner tip is where the gas ignites to produce the flame.

Why do you need to know witch flame is nosier on a Bunsen burner?

Knowing which flame is noisier on a Bunsen burner can indicate potential safety concerns. A noisy flame can be a sign of improper gas flow or air mixture, which could lead to incomplete combustion and the production of harmful byproducts like carbon monoxide. Monitoring the noise level of the flame can help maintain safe and efficient operations in a laboratory setting.

What temperature is a Bunsen burner when the air hole is closed?

When the air hole of a Bunsen burner is closed, the flame temperature can reach up to around 1,400°C (2,550°F). This is because the closed air hole restricts air from entering the burner, leading to incomplete combustion and a hotter, more sooty flame.

When the airhole on the Bunsen burner is open what colour is the flame?

When the airhole on a Bunsen burner is open, the flame color is blue. This indicates complete combustion of the gas.

Is monounsaturated fat a compound or element?

Monounsaturated fat is a type of fat that is composed of fatty acids containing one double bond in the fatty acid chain. It is a compound, as it is made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms bonded together in specific arrangements.

When you heat copper sulphate with Bunsen burner?

Heating copper sulfate with a Bunsen burner will cause the compound to undergo a dehydration reaction, where it loses water molecules to form anhydrous copper sulfate. The characteristic blue color of the copper sulfate will change as it loses water molecules and turns white.

What is the function of a Bunsen burner in microbiology?

In microbiology, a Bunsen burner is used to sterilize tools and heat-fix bacterial smears onto slides for staining purposes. The flame produced by the Bunsen burner provides a sterile environment to prevent contamination during microbiological procedures.

Why is a blue flame called a clean flame?

A blue flame is called a clean flame because it indicates complete combustion of the fuel, resulting in minimal production of soot and pollutants. The blue color is due to the high temperature of the flame, which signifies efficient burning without excess unburned fuel. This makes a blue flame more environmentally friendly compared to a yellow or orange flame.

What happens to pottery under a blue flame on a Bunsen burner?

Applying a blue flame from a Bunsen burner to pottery can potentially cause the pottery to crack or break due to the rapid temperature change. The intense heat from the flame can also cause the pottery to discolor or change in texture. It is important to heat pottery slowly and evenly to avoid these issues.

Why do we light a match first before turning on the gas for the Bunsen burner?

We light a match first before turning on the gas for the Bunsen burner to prevent the gas from flowing out and potentially causing a buildup of gas without ignition. Lighting the match first ensures that the flame is present to ignite the gas as soon as it is released.

What kind of flame is a yellow flame called?

A yellow flame is typically called a reducing flame. This type of flame is often seen in gas stoves and burners where there is an imbalance of air and fuel, leading to incomplete combustion and producing a yellow color.

Why copper sulphate not used in flame test?

A.o.A it is the demand of flame test that salt should be easily vapourised as metalic chloride for this purpose we wet the given salt with acid (HCl) so that it change into chloride but copper cannot remove hydrogen(As Au,Ag,Pt) from acid so cannot changed into chloride and not used in flame test.

but if there is chloride salt of copper it can be easily used for flame test with-out use of acid.....

Why is soda glass not suitable to be heated in a Bunsen burner?

Soda-lime glass is not suitable for heating in a Bunsen burner because it has a lower melting point compared to borosilicate glass, making it more prone to cracking or shattering when exposed to high temperatures. Borosilicate glass is better suited for withstanding thermal stress from heating applications.

Why Bunsen burner is used?

The Bunsen burner is used in laboratories to heat things. In order to use it safely and appropriately, it is important to know the correct steps on how to set it up ...

What are the difference between the flame in a Bunsen burner when the air hole closed and open?

When the air hole is closed, the flame will be yellow and sooty, and will produce incomplete combustion. When the air hole is open, the flame will be blue and more efficient, as it allows for complete combustion of the fuel. The open air hole allows more air to mix with the fuel gas, resulting in a hotter and cleaner flame.

What happens when silicon dioxide is heated on a Bunsen burner on medium?

When silicon dioxide is heated on a Bunsen burner on medium, it undergoes a series of phase transitions. Initially, it will undergo structural changes as it heats up, eventually melting into a liquid and then cooling to form amorphous or crystalline silicon dioxide, depending on the cooling rate. Excessive heating can lead to decomposition of silicon dioxide into silicon and oxygen atoms.

What is unburnt gas and air on a Bunsen flame?

Unburnt gas refers to the gas that has not yet reacted with oxygen to produce a flame. Air in a Bunsen flame refers to the portion of the gas mixture that has not burned completely and still contains oxygen, which can support combustion. Together, unburnt gas and air in a Bunsen flame contribute to the overall combustion process.

Does a Bunsen burner make a noise when the air hole is open?

Yes, a Bunsen burner will make a noise when the air hole is open due to the increased flow of oxygen combining with the gas to create a louder, more pronounced flame.

What is the name of the flame in Bunsen burners when the air hole is half opn?

The flame in a Bunsen burner with the air hole half open is called a yellow, luminous flame. This type of flame is inefficient as it produces soot and is cooler compared to a blue flame. Adjusting the air hole helps control the type of flame produced by the Bunsen burner.

What type of flame occurs when the air hole on the Bunsen burner is open?

A blue flame is formed when the air hole on the Bunsen burner is open. The blue flame indicates complete combustion of the gas, with plenty of oxygen present for the reaction. This type of flame is hotter and more efficient for heating purposes.

At what height above the iron ring did the water boil the soonest on a Bunsen burner?

The water will boil the soonest at the highest point because heat rises, so the heat from the Bunsen burner will be concentrated at that point.

What is the sound of the Bunsen burner when the air hole is half open?

When the air hole of a Bunsen burner is half open, the sound produced is usually a low-pitched roaring noise, indicating that the flame is receiving the right amount of air for combustion. It should be a steady sound, with a stable flame. Adjusting the air hole helps control the intensity of the flame.

What is it called when a Bunsen burner air hole is open?

When a Bunsen burner air hole is open, it is called a "venturi effect." This allows air to mix with the gas in the burner tube, creating a hotter and more efficient flame for heating or combustion.

What temperature is a Bunsen flame?

A Bunsen flame can reach temperatures of around 1300-1700°C (2372-3092°F) depending on the type of gas and air mixture used.