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Candles

Candles consist of two main parts, wax and a wick. The wick is lit to provide light. At one time, they were the main source of nighttime light for in most homes. In more modern settings they are used more for fragrance or mood setting. They come in a variety of shapes, sizes, scents, and colors.

1,702 Questions

Was the candle an element or compound?

A candle is a mixture of different compounds. The wax in a candle is typically made of hydrocarbons, such as paraffin or beeswax. When the candle is burned, the compounds in the wax undergo a chemical reaction to produce heat, light, and products like carbon dioxide and water vapor.

What will happen if you put a jar over a burning candle?

If you place a jar over a burning candle, the flame will consume the oxygen inside the jar, causing it to extinguish due to lack of oxygen. The remaining air will become warmer and expand, creating a slight vacuum once the jar cools down.

Who invent candle?

Impossible to be specific. The candle was a slow and painful evolution from an observation by primitive man that the fat of animals would burn if a flame were touched to it. Originally, this was a vessel with a rough fiber wick in it. It would have smoked like crazy and smelled awful, but it was probably still a miracle to our ancestors: A light after dark! And you can control it! Over many centuries, candle making developed from that. Candles were common in Europe by AD 500.

Why does a candle burn faster outside then inside?

If it is warm outside, like in spring or summer, then it will burn faster because the environmental temperature is warmer, causing the candle to melt. When a candle is burned inside, it will not burn as fast because there is no extra push in melting it.

Why does candle go out when lid is put on jar?

When you put a lid on a jar containing a lit candle, it cuts off the oxygen supply needed for the flame to continue burning. Without oxygen, the candle cannot sustain combustion and it goes out. Additionally, the lack of oxygen causes the build-up of carbon dioxide, which extinguishes the flame.

Why is it hotter if you put your hand above a lighted candle than at the sides if the candle's flame?

When you place your hand above the lighted candle, you are closer to the source of heat, which is the flame. The heat rises vertically from the flame and directly impacts your hand when placed above it. On the other hand, when your hand is at the sides of the candle, you are farther away from the direct source of heat, so you feel less heat.

How was the candle holder invented?

Historians note that the first "standard candles" were made from spermaceti wax. Also, a pure spermaceti candle is the measure for candlepower. Candlepower is a common term for describing light output. It is based on a measurement of the light produced by a pure spermaceti candle weighing one sixth of a pound, burning at a rate of 120 grams per hour. During the 19th century is when most of the major contemporary candlemaking developements occurred. In the 1820s, French chemist Michel Eugene Chevreul discovered how to extract steric acid form animal fatty acids. This lead to the development of stearin wax, which was hard, durable and burned cleanly. Stearin candles remain papular in Europe today. In 1834, inventor Joseph Morgan helped to further the modern-day candle industry by developing a machine that allowed for continuous production of molded candles by using a cylinder with a movable piston to eject candles as they solidified. With the introduction of mechanized production, candles became an easily affordable commodity for the masses. Paraffin wax was introduced in the 1850s, after chemists learned how to efficiently separate the naturally-occurring waxy subtance from petroleum and refine it. Odorless and bluish-white in color, paraffin was a boon to candlemaking because it burned cleanly, consistently and was more economical to produce than any other candle fuel.

Today's candle is vastly different from the candles of old, the industry has grown and matured into a well oiled machine. You can purchase almost any type, size, style, or fragrance of your choice. And the internet has made it easier to come by candles than ever before.

Hope this helps you guys :) <3 <3

What will happen to lighted candle in a vacuum?

In a vacuum, a lighted candle will eventually extinguish due to lack of oxygen for the combustion process to continue. The flame will consume the available oxygen in the immediate vicinity and go out once there is no more oxygen to sustain it.

What is more dangerous sparklers roman candle or bottle rockets?

Bottle rockets are the most dangerous of the three due to their unpredictable flight paths and high velocity. They can cause serious injuries if not used properly. Sparklers and roman candles are less likely to cause harm if used as directed, but all fireworks can be dangerous if not handled with care.

Why does a candle go out when a jar is put over?

A candle goes out when a jar is put over it because the jar restricts the flow of oxygen to the flame. A flame needs oxygen to burn, and when the oxygen supply is limited inside the jar, the flame will eventually suffocate and extinguish.

Will candles melt outside in the sun?

A regular indoors candle will. Best to use tea lights or another contained candle so that it doesn't melt all over. I've been looking all over for candles that will resist sun light, but so far no luck.

What kind of candles last the longest?

Soy candles tend to last the longest because soy wax burns slower and cooler than paraffin wax, resulting in a longer burn time. Beeswax candles are also known for their long burn time due to their high melting point. Look for candles with multiple wicks for an even slower burn.

How long can a candle stay lit in a upturned jar?

The duration a candle stays lit in an upturned jar depends on factors like the size of the candle, the amount of oxygen available for it to burn, and the quality of the wick. In general, a candle may struggle to stay lit for more than a few minutes in an upturned jar due to limited airflow.

Why is candle a source of light?

A candle produces light through a chemical reaction called combustion. When the wick of a candle is lit, it burns and melts the wax, releasing energy in the form of light and heat. This process is what makes a candle a source of light.

Which part of the candle is hottest?

The flame of the candle is the hottest part, reaching temperatures of around 1400 degrees Celsius.

How do candles look like?

Candles typically have a cylindrical shape with a wick running through the center. They are usually made of wax, which can be colored or scented. When lit, the wick burns slowly, providing light and often a pleasant fragrance.

What is the scientific name for studying candles?

The scientific study of candles is known as "chirology."

What is the name of the light from a burning candle?

The light from a burning candle is called a flame. It is produced when the heat from the flame vaporizes the wax and wick, allowing the combustion process to create light.

Does a candle that is burning give off radiation?

Yes. Radiation is to the emission of energy in rays / waves. Heat moves through space as energy waves. It is the type of heat one feels when sitting in front of a fireplace or around a buring camp fire or in this case a candle all though because the flame will be smaller (at the buring wick the heat will be much less) . It travels in straight lines at the speed of light. This is the reason that when facing the fire, only your front is warmed. The back of you is not warmed until you turn around. Most of the preheating of fuels ahead of a fire is by radiation of heat from the fire. As the fire front gets closer, the amount of radiant heat received is increased.

You will also have convection;

Convection is the transfer of heat by the physical movement of hot masses of air. As air is heated, it expands (as do all objects). As it expands, it becomes lighter then the surrounding air and it rises. (This is why the air near the ceiling of a heated room is warmer than that near the floor.) A candle does this but because its such a samll flame its does not make any major change in a normal room envirom ment unless many burn at one time

What is the background of a candle?

A candle typically consists of a wick surrounded by a solid fuel source, like wax. When the wick is lit, the heat from the flame melts the wax, allowing it to be absorbed by the wick and produce light. Candle-making dates back thousands of years, with early candles made from materials such as animal fat or beeswax.

Does a candle burn the brightest towards the end?

Yes, a candle tends to burn the brightest towards the end as the heat and flame are concentrated due to the decreasing amount of wax remaining to be consumed. This concentration typically results in a more intense and brighter flame.

Why did they invent candles?

Candles were invented to provide illumination before the invention of electric lights. They were initially made from animal fat, such as tallow, and provided a convenient and portable source of light for indoor spaces.

What is the significance of the candle in the window?

it's a sign of welcome and warm hearth in the home. often left in a window when a loved one is away from home. it's popular in the winter, particularly around christmas, as it's cold in the winter, and the warmth from the candle represents the warmth and love of a home, and thus the people in it.

How are candles made to smell?

A candle is made up of paraffin wax, stearic acid and a wick.

If we take 10 spoons of wax we should put one spoon of stearic acid and insert a suitable wick according to the size of the candle.

Is a candle a light source?

Yes a candle is a light source. Actually, the unit for intensity of light (candela) is based on the light emitted by a candle.