0
Charles Darwin
Author of The Origin of Species and creator of the theory of evolution and the concept of natural selection
3,722 Questions
John Scopes.
Where did Charles Darwin travel to that help him come up with the idea of evolution?
The Galapagos Islands.
What types of evidence did Darwin use to support his theory of change over time?
Individual organisms differ, but some of this variation is heritable. Species alive today are descended with modifications from ancestral species that lived in the distant past.
How did Charles Darwin do his research?
He went around the world and gathered observations that he observed then he decided to make a book about it!
What ideas in Charles Lyell's theory of uniformitarianism were important for evolutionary?
Charles Lyell's theory of uniformitarianism, which proposed that geological processes occurring in the past are the same as those happening today, provided a framework that influenced Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. By suggesting that Earth's processes operate gradually and consistently over long periods of time, uniformitarianism supported the idea of gradual change leading to biological diversity through natural selection, a key concept in Darwin's theory. This connection between gradual geological change and biological evolution helped shape contemporary understanding of Earth's history and the development of life.
What was the name of Charles Darwin's ship?
He travelled and worked on several different ships, but is best known for his expedition on the "HMS Beagle"
Define the term Variation and natural selection how do they work together to help cause evolution
Describe What did Charles Darwin on his voyage around the world?
On his voyage aboard the HMS Beagle from 1831 to 1836, Charles Darwin conducted extensive observations and collected a wide variety of specimens, including plants, animals, and fossils. He meticulously documented the geological formations and ecosystems of the regions he visited, particularly the Galápagos Islands, where he noted variations among species. These observations later contributed to his formulation of the theory of evolution by natural selection, fundamentally changing our understanding of biology. The voyage was pivotal in shaping his scientific ideas and insights into the diversity of life on Earth.
Why were the vegetables on Darwin's plate of interest?
The vegetables on Darwin's plate were of interest because they exemplified his observations on variation and selective breeding. They reflected his studies on how human intervention could shape the characteristics of plants, paralleling his theories on natural selection in nature. This connection highlighted the broader implications of evolution and adaptation, illustrating how traits can be enhanced or diminished through environmental factors and choices.
What did Charles Darwin say in his death bed?
According to Darwin's family his last words were: I am not the least afraid to die.
Note that there are a number of urban legends claiming a deathbed religious conversion and/or denial of evolution. They trace back to an individual who spoke with Darwin more than half a year before he died. They claimed Darwin was reading the bible, but they never claimed Darwin converted or denied evolution. The story got distorted over the years. Darwin's wife and children were present at his death and they all firmly deny any conversion or recantation of evolution. Darwin's wife was religious and she would have been happy if he had converted. She clearly wouldn't have lied about it.
Name of ship Darwin took to the Galapagos island?
HMS Beagle, cherokee class 10-gun brig of the royal navy
Who wrote the book Genetical theory of Evolution?
The book "The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection" was written by British biologist Ronald Fisher and first published in 1930. Fisher's work laid the foundation for modern evolutionary biology by applying statistical analysis to the study of genetics and natural selection.
How are finches in the Galápagos a good example of adaptation?
they have adapted to be able to get different types of food. -apex
How are the finches in the Galápagos Islands a good example of adaptation?
they have adapted to be able to get different types of food. -apex
How are finches in a Galápagos Islands a good example of adaptation?
they have adapted to be able to get different types of food. -apex
What city and state was Charles Darwin born in?
Charles Darwin was born in Britain, which does not have states. His birth town was Shrewsbury, which is the county town of Shropshire.
What are three organisms that interested Darwin on his voyage to the Galapagos island?
The Waved Albatross (Diamedeidae): The waved albatross is a resident of the Galapagos, and if you make it to the islands from April to December, it can be seen on Isla Santa Cruz. Absolutely graceful in the air, it can be away for months and even years at sea without touching land. Landing and taking off, however, is comical as the birds line up like they might at JFK Airport in New York City, waiting for the control tower to give them the go-ahead. The courtship of this bird is one of a kind - well worth a trip to the Galapagos in October when it generally occurs.
The Cormorant (Phalacrocoracidae): The only flightless cormorant in the world! Over years, it evolved into a great swimmer, losing the capacity to fly. To see this bird, you have to get to the sest side of Isabela. It's well worth the time and trip to see this amazing torpedo in the water.
Marine Iguanas (Iguanidae) : The moment you arrive, you'll be tripping over these creatures. This is the only lizard in the world that lives in the ocean, and the three species seen on the islands are endemic. It's brilliant to see them when they're mating, as their black skin turns bright red when the iguanas want to attract a mate.
The shapes of their beaks were different from mainland finches and they worked better to get the food they needed.
