Why is air near the Earth's surface warmer?
Air near the Earth's surface is warmer because it absorbs heat from the ground, which in turn is heated by the sun. This process, called conduction, causes the air to warm up near the surface. Additionally, the Earth's surface acts as a heat source, contributing to the warmth of the air in contact with it.
When someone is said to be "falling from cloud 9," it means they are coming down from a state of extreme happiness or euphoria. It signifies a return to reality or a decrease in their positive emotions.
How do you describe the morning sky?
The morning sky can be described as a canvas of soft pastel colors, transitioning from deep blues and purples to pinks and oranges as the sun rises. It often carries a sense of calmness and new beginnings, with scattered clouds adding texture to the expanse.
What does cloud cover do to the ground level temperature?
Cloud cover can act as a barrier, trapping heat at ground level and leading to warmer temperatures. Alternatively, clouds can reflect sunlight, preventing it from reaching the surface and causing cooler temperatures. Overall, the impact of cloud cover on ground level temperature depends on factors such as cloud thickness, time of day, and geographical location.
Does warm humid air feel warmer than warm dry air?
NO! Definitely not.Humid means more water vapour, more water vapour, more heat loss as water vapour is still water and it can conduct heat away from the air and warm dRy air is just warm air basically. =3
When liquid water slowly dries up and turns into water vapor?
This process is called evaporation. As the liquid water absorbs heat energy, the water molecules gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the surface and become vapor in the air. Evaporation is a crucial part of the water cycle, where water moves between the earth's surface and the atmosphere.
Is water vapor gas above boiling water?
Yes, water vapor is the gaseous phase of water that forms when water boils and reaches its boiling point.
What instrument is used to measure the heights of the base cloud?
A ceilometer is commonly used to measure the vertical distance of the base of clouds above ground level. It works by emitting laser pulses or light beams vertically upwards and measuring the time it takes for the light to reflect back from the cloud base.
What do high and low pressure systems bring to an area?
high pressure systems bring moisture in to an area while alos in the same instance preventing other sytems of weather from moving in on an area. Such as a low pressure tornadoe or thuderstorm would be pushed back by a high pressure system.
What type of cloud does heavy rain fall from?
Cumulonimbus clouds, those can cause supercell storms (rotating thunderstorms) and then severe weather, such as deadly lightning, tornadoes, large hail, straight line winds, and even flooding.Another cloud is Mammatus. Mammatus hangs beneath the anvil of a mature thunder cloud. It produces severe weather especially tornadoes. I read this from a book so this is true.
Can hot air hold more or less water than cold air?
Hot air can hold more water vapor than cold air. This is because warmer air molecules are further apart, allowing more space for water vapor molecules to exist in the air. Conversely, cold air molecules are closer together, limiting the amount of water vapor that can be held.
How are the jet stream and the gulf stream different?
The jet stream is a fast-moving current of air at high altitudes that travels from west to east, affecting weather patterns and flight routes. The Gulf Stream, on the other hand, is a warm water current in the Atlantic Ocean that influences climate by transferring heat from the equator towards higher latitudes. While both move fluid substances (air and water) across regions, they operate in different environments and have distinct impacts on weather and ocean circulation.
What kind of front is fast moving that often brings thunderstorms followed by clear skies?
A cold front is a fast-moving boundary where cold air replaces warm air, often leading to thunderstorms followed by clearing skies as the cooler, denser air displaces the warmer, less dense air.
What does water vapor need in order to change states from a gas to a liquid?
Water vapor needs to lose energy in the form of heat in order to change states from a gas to a liquid, a process known as condensation. This energy loss causes the water vapor molecules to slow down and come together to form liquid water droplets.
What happens when a mass for warm air runs into a mass of cooler air?
When a mass of warm air meets a mass of cooler air, the warm air will rise above the cooler air due to its lower density. This process can lead to the formation of clouds and precipitation as the warm air cools and condenses. It can also create atmospheric instability, potentially resulting in thunderstorms or other severe weather events.
Is Michigan affected by high or low pressure system?
Michigan can be affected by both high and low pressure systems, as they move across the region. High pressure systems typically bring fair weather with clear skies, while low pressure systems can bring cloudy, rainy, or stormy conditions to the area. The impact on Michigan's weather will depend on how these systems interact with other weather patterns in the region.
When you heat water it does what into water vapour?
When you heat water, it evaporates into water vapor, which is a gas form of water. This process occurs when the water reaches its boiling point and changes from a liquid to a gas.
A geyser is formed when a spring is geothermally heated to the point that the water bursts through the surface in an upward stream of water and water vapor. The eruption is caused by superheated water that has been heated by magma beneath the earth's surface.
Is energy released when water vapor condenses into liquid?
Yes, energy is released when water vapor condenses into a liquid. This process is called condensation, and it results in the conversion of water vapor's latent heat energy into sensible heat energy in the form of heat released to the surrounding environment.
What happens when water vapor condenses into liquid water?
When water vapor condenses into liquid water, it changes from a gas to a liquid state due to a decrease in temperature. This process releases energy in the form of heat, known as the latent heat of condensation. Condensation is responsible for the formation of clouds and precipitation in the atmosphere.
What kind of weather are nimbus clouds?
This cloud has enough quantity of water inside to make a rain and snow , a very long rain, that has many hours of duration, ever work together with a cold day, is mainly associate with CZSA systems in South America. This cloud is dark grey, with long horizontal extension and very few vertical extension.
A nimbostratus cloud will produce rainy weather. The nimbostratus cloud is found in the sky at near surface to about 10000 feet.
You would likely find this information in the meteorology or climatology section of the library. Look for books or journals on severe weather phenomena, specifically focusing on hailstorms. You may also find relevant information in geology or earth sciences sections, as hail can impact the Earth's environment.
What process occurs when water vapor turns into a gas called water vapor and rises into the air?
When you boil water beyond its boiling point of 100 Degree Celsius, it changes to steam. Alternately, water from water bodies like the oceans, sea, rivers etc also turn to vapor due to the sunlight falling on them thereby increasing the temperature. This process is called evaporation.
When the water boil or heated under low pressure, it evaporates to a vapor.
_________________________________________________________________
Water changes from liquid to gas from 100 Degree Celsius onwards.
The process of pure water changing into gas(water vapour) is 'Evaporation'.
The Degree Celsius is different if you are boiling other chemical substances.
What two clouds are in a tornado?
In a tornado, cumulonimbus clouds are most commonly associated with severe weather and thunderstorms. However, it's the rotating updraft within the storm that causes the formation of a tornado, rather than specific types of clouds.