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Coal (fuel source)

Coal has been the primary fossil fuel since Native American times. Once coal companies started in the United States in the early to mid 1800s, men from England (Great Britain now United Kingdom), Scotland, and other European countries were recruited to come to the US. Local coal miners, especially in the bituminous coal field (Pittsburgh PA Coal Field which extended through SW PA, West Virginia, Ohio, Indiana, Kentucky) viewed these immigrants as "foreigners" and demanded companies only hire "practical" (experienced) miners; however, this idea formed solely because of language barriers and other biases, since overseas miners were very experienced in their home countries. Coal, as a fossil fuel, has been continuously mined in the US from the mid-1800s to the present.

3,543 Questions

A uranium b potash c coal d petroleum Which of these natural resources found in the southwest is not used to supply energy?

Potash is not typically used as an energy source. It is primarily used in fertilizer production due to its high potassium content, rather than for energy generation. Uranium, coal, and petroleum are used as energy sources in the southwest and around the world.

Does lava form under ground or above ground?

Lava forms underground in magma chambers. When it erupts onto the Earth's surface through volcanic activity, it becomes lava.

How will you show that air is essential for burning fuel?

You may put some burning fuel (as a piece of coal or some gasoline, etc..) under an airtight pot connected to vacuum system to suck air. You notice on sucking the air the diminishing of the burning until got completely off. Even if you don't such the air, the burning will get less and less due to the consumption of the limited Oxygen inside the pot.

Who is a man who digs coal or bauxite or diamonds from the earth?

A miner is a person who digs coal, bauxite, or diamonds from the earth. Miners work in mines to extract these precious resources, which are used in various industries like energy, manufacturing, and jewelry.

Why is coal extracted where it is?

Coal is extracted where it is found in deposits beneath the Earth's surface. Factors such as geological conditions, energy demand, and economic feasibility influence the location of coal extraction. Additionally, infrastructure such as transportation networks may also play a role in determining where coal is mined.

How long do scientists predict worldwide coal reserves will last?

Estimates vary, but it is generally predicted that the world's coal reserves could last for around 100 to 200 years at current consumption rates. However, factors such as changes in technology, energy policies, and environmental concerns could impact the actual duration of coal reserves.

How much of the world's energy comes from coal?

According to the US Institute for Energy Research, coal in 2005 was responsible for 26% of global energy production. This percentage is dropping each year as more countries and power plants move to oil and gas, the burning of which releases less harmful carbon dioxide emissions than coal. There is movement too in the establishment of renewable energy power (solar, wind, water, hydro, tidal and wave, geothermal, ocean thermal, biomass and biofuel).

Where a coal mine is found?

Coal mines can be found in several countries around the world, including China, the United States, India, Australia, and Indonesia. These countries have significant coal reserves and active mining operations.

Why are coal and limestone sometimes referred to as biological rocks?

Coal and limestone are sometimes referred to as biological rocks because they are formed from the remains of once-living organisms. Coal is derived from ancient plant material that has undergone a process of burial and transformation, while limestone is composed of the skeletal remains and shells of marine organisms like corals and mollusks. This biological origin is reflected in the organic nature of these rocks.

Why is waste coal good for the environment?

  • It makes people switch to new fuel sources.
  • It leaves less pollution in the ground.

  • It makes less air pollution in Poland.

  • It cleans the coal so there is no waste.

What do you call a person who gets coal from under the ground?

A person who gets coal from under the ground is typically called a coal miner.

How has coal contributed to the green house effect?

All hydrocarbon based fuels add to the "green house effect" by emitting CO2, carbon dioxide. This carbon dioxide causes the Earth's atmosphere to refract sunlight in such a way that it actually warms the planet a little more.

What is the effect on the atmosphere of burning fossil fuels such as coal and oil?

Burning fossil fuels releases greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming and climate change. This leads to an increase in the Earth's temperature, changes in weather patterns, and negative impacts on ecosystems and biodiversity. Additionally, it can result in air pollution, posing health risks to humans and wildlife.

How does the burning of fossil fuels like coal impact the environment?

Burning fossil fuels like coal emits greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, contributing to climate change and global warming. It also releases pollutants like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, leading to air pollution, acid rain, and health problems for humans and wildlife. The extraction and transportation of coal can also result in habitat destruction and water pollution.

Where in the Earth's crust did coal form?

Coal formed in ancient swamp environments, where plant material accumulated in oxygen-poor conditions, allowing for its preservation and transformation into coal over millions of years.

Is there coal in the Antarctic?

Yes, there are coal deposits in Antarctica, particularly in the Transantarctic Mountains. However, mining activities are prohibited under the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty due to environmental concerns.

Who digs underground for coal?

Miners typically dig underground for coal. They work in coal mines to extract coal from the earth, which is then used for various purposes such as energy production and manufacturing. Mining for coal can be a hazardous job due to potential risks such as cave-ins, gas explosions, and long-term health issues related to exposure to coal dust.

Why black coal is considered to be a metamorphic rock?

Coal is generally considered a sedimentary rock as it is made up of deposited material (in this case organic matter, mostly from plants) and is eventually covered up by overburden. I'm not going to go into the details of the physical change but the reason black coal might be considered metamorphic is that it has been subjected to more pressure over time which furthers the coalification process.

The order of coalification coal:

peat -> lignite (brown coal) ->sub bituminous -> bituminous ->anthracite (very rare)

everything after lignite is black in colour.

If you need this for a report I'd probably look it up though, its been a while since I've studied coal in depth.

Is coal a sustainable resource?

No, coal is not a sustainable resource due to its limited availability and negative environmental impact. Coal is a fossil fuel that releases greenhouse gases and other pollutants when burned, contributing to climate change and air pollution. Investing in renewable energy sources is a more sustainable option for the long-term.

What is the most abundant fossil fuel in NZ oil gas or coal?

The most abundant fossil fuel in New Zealand is coal. New Zealand has large coal reserves that are primarily used for electricity generation and industrial purposes. Oil and natural gas reserves are also present in the country, but to a lesser extent compared to coal.

Why does coal effect the earth?

The emission of toxic gas produced by Coal is enough to affect the earth's climate. Before coal mines are established they go through a phase of deforestation, which is a process of demolishing trees which affects the earth's eco-system. From here, the process of turning CO2 into oxygen cannot take place.

Why is coal mining bad facts?

Coal provides 23% of the world's energy needs and it generates 39% of the world's electricity needs.

90% of energy in U.S. comes from coal.

International trade in coal has expanded faster over the last decade than trade in any other commodity.Worldwide there is more electricity generated from burning coal than any other energy resource.

One atom of uranium produces 10 million times the amount of energy as one atom of coal.

The world uses 4.558 billion tons of coal for energy annually

What are five extraction methods to remove coal?

  1. Surface mining involves removing the topsoil and overburden to access coal seams near the earth's surface.
  2. Underground mining involves tunneling underground to extract coal from deep seams.
  3. Room and pillar mining entails leaving pillars of coal to support the mine roof while extracting coal in a grid pattern.
  4. Longwall mining uses a shearer machine to remove coal in long horizontal slices, allowing for efficient extraction.
  5. Hydraulic fracturing, also known as fracking, can be used to extract coal seam gas by injecting high-pressure fluid to fracture the coal seam and release the gas.

What type of mining can i use with an horizontal layer of coal close to the surface?

You can use surface mining methods such as open-pit mining and strip mining for a horizontal layer of coal close to the surface. These methods involve removing overburden to access the coal seam, making them suitable for shallow coal deposits.