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Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences is the study of the Earth in terms of Geography, Geology, Geophysics, etc. It combines the use of Sciences such as Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics to understand the Earth System.

34,763 Questions

Does the mantle lie directly below the inner core?

No, the mantle does not lie directly below the inner core. The mantle is the layer of the Earth located between the outer core and the crust. It is composed of solid rock that can flow slowly over time due to high temperatures and pressures. The inner core is a solid sphere of iron and nickel at the center of the Earth.

How is the earths atmosphere like a green house?

Yes, in a way, though the two things are not exactly the same. Heat is retained in a greenhouse because there is no way for the hot air to get past the barrier of the glass or plastic walls. Heat is retained in the earth's atmosphere by the greenhouse gases which are part of the atmosphere. These warm and the whole atmosphere warms. There is no physical barrier holding in the heat, and in fact, some of the heat radiates off out into space.

What happens to sediment when the wind slows down?

When the wind slows down, larger and heavier sediment particles will settle out first due to gravity, while finer particles may remain suspended for longer periods of time. Eventually, all sediment will settle out of the air and deposit on the ground or surfaces downwind.

How long do the desert seasons last?

How long the different desert seasons last can depend on where the desert is located. Some deserts have two seasons that can last up to six months while other deserts have a two month winter season when it rains more often. The Sonoran Desert has spring, dry summer, summer monsoon, fall, and winter that each last two to three months.

How long does it take the earth to travel once around the world?

Well the earth cannot travel around the world being as they are the same thing. However, if you meant how long does it take the earth to travel around the sun then the answer would be about 365.25 days.

What are the examples of inactive faults in the Philippines?

Examples of inactive faults in the Philippines include the Lubang Fault in Oriental Mindoro, the Masbate Fault in Masbate, and the Tangusan Fault in Leyte. These faults are considered inactive because they have not shown any significant movement or seismic activity in recent history.

What type of volcano is One Tree Hill?

One Tree Hill is a volcanic cone or cinder cone, which is a type of small, steep-sided volcano made up of pyroclastic fragments and volcanic rocks. These types of volcanoes often form quickly during short-lived eruptions.

What elements have a filled outermost energy level?

Elements with a filled outermost energy level are considered to be stable due to the full complement of electrons. These elements typically fall under the noble gases group in the periodic table, such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. The filled outermost energy level results in these elements having little to no reactivity with other elements, making them chemically inert.

What are the 3 main gases in the air?

the main three gases in air are nitrogen, oxygen and inert gases

78% of air is made up of nitrogen, 21% is oxygen, just under 1% is argon and the remaining part is made up of other gases such as carbon dioxide and water vapour.

What is the HCF of 6 and 30?

Oh, dude, the Highest Common Factor (HCF) of 6 and 30 is like the biggest number that can divide both of them without leaving a remainder. So, you look at the factors of 6 (1, 2, 3, 6) and 30 (1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 15, 30) and find the biggest one they have in common. In this case, it's 6. So, the HCF of 6 and 30 is 6. Easy peasy, lemon squeezy!

How far does lightning travel in pure water versus ocean water?

Well, isn't that a fascinating question! Lightning can travel through water, but it doesn't travel very far. In pure water, lightning can travel about 10-20 meters, while in ocean water, it can travel a bit farther, up to 50 meters. Nature always finds a way to adapt and surprise us!

Why does half of earth experience night when the other half of earth is experiencing day?

The Sun is a single source of light. Therefore it can only shine its light on one side of the Earth at a time. The other side is then obviously dark. Try shining a torch on a tennis ball in a dark room. One side will by light and the other side will be dark.Apart from the dark and light part,there is also a part that is fairly dark known as the prenumbra.

dark-umbra

fairly dark-prenumbra

What will happen when the earths polarity reverses?

Very little. Magnetic compasses will cease working. By the time earth's polarity flips most cars will probably have on board GPS units instead of electromagnetic compasses.

Bird migration paths may suffer some disruption.

Skin cancer rates are expected to slightly rise. Other than that, most people will continue on about their daily lives without knowing or caring.

Why do the tides change in the ocean?

The tides change in the ocean due to the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun on Earth's water. This gravitational force causes the water to bulge, creating high and low tides as the Earth rotates.

How does pressure change as you go deeper in to the earth?

it changes as you go deeper because the more you go down the pressure is harder because of all of the rocks and the temperature change because of the mantle, inner core, and the outer core but mostly out of the inner core.

Will we ever run out of air on Earth?

No, we will not run out of air on Earth. The Earth's atmosphere contains a constant supply of oxygen and other gases that support life.

Will we run out of water by 2050?

There is a risk of water scarcity by 2050 due to factors like population growth, climate change, and mismanagement of water resources. However, it is possible to prevent this through sustainable water management practices and conservation efforts.

With which type of clouds are thunder and lightning often associated?

Thunder and lightning are often associated with cumulonimbus clouds.

Would you see the mantle at a plate boundary?

Yes, the mantle can be seen at a plate boundary where tectonic plates interact, such as at divergent or convergent boundaries.

Will Lake Mead dry up in the future?

There is a risk that Lake Mead could dry up in the future due to ongoing drought and increased water demand. However, efforts are being made to manage water resources and mitigate this risk.

Will amethyst fade in the sun?

Yes, amethyst can fade in the sun over time due to prolonged exposure to UV light.

Will the Dead Sea dry up in the future?

There is a risk that the Dead Sea could continue to shrink in the future due to factors such as climate change and human activities, but efforts are being made to address this issue and preserve the unique ecosystem of the Dead Sea.