Fabrics (Cloth Textiles)

Children who worked in textile factories during the Industrial Revolution typically worked 12-16 hours a day, six days a week. This grueling schedule often led to exhaustion and health issues for these young workers.

Synonym: Twill Antonym: Silk

There are six Surahs in the Quran that start with the Arabic letter "Qaf."

Pier 1 Imports was a well-known home furnishing retailer offering a wide range of unique and eclectic furniture, décor, and home goods. The company filed for bankruptcy in 2020 and closed all of its physical retail stores. The website now serves primarily as an online marketplace for various sellers.

The tulco textile ink product emulsifier is a substance that helps to stabilize the mixture of oil and water in the ink. It allows the different components of the ink to stay mixed together, resulting in a consistent and smooth application on fabric.

A plotter in textiles is a machine used to print patterns or designs onto various fabrics such as paper, cardboard, or textiles. It works by drawing the designs directly onto the material using plotting pens or markers. This process is often used in industries such as fashion design, interior design, and manufacturing.

Bodre fabric is a textured fabric that features small, raised bumps or patterns on the surface. It is commonly used for upholstery, drapery, and home decor accessories to add visual interest and texture to a space. Bodre fabric can come in various colors and patterns, making it a versatile choice for interior design projects.

A needle in textiles is used to sew fabrics together by hand or with a sewing machine. It pierces the fabric and pulls the thread through to create stitches that hold the pieces of fabric together. Different types of needles can be used for various fabric types and thicknesses.

ISO 139-1:2008 specifies standard atmospheric conditions for conditioning and testing of textiles. The recommended conditions are a temperature of 20±2°C and a relative humidity of 65±2%. These conditions help ensure consistent and comparable results in textile testing.

A lay plan in textiles refers to the way fabric is laid out and cut for efficient use during the manufacturing process. It helps to minimize waste and optimize the cutting process to ensure that fabric is used efficiently to produce garments or other textile products. The lay plan dictates the arrangement of pattern pieces on the fabric to maximize yield and reduce costs.

1. Clothing: Textiles are commonly used to make various types of clothing, ranging from everyday attire to specialized garments such as sports uniforms.
2. Home furnishings: Textiles are also used to make a wide range of home furnishings like curtains, carpets, upholstery, bedding, and towels.
3. Industrial applications: Textiles are utilized in various industrial applications such as in the production of filters, medical textiles, geotextiles for construction, and protective clothing for specialized industries.

Ribbons are typically used for decoration, wrapping gifts, or adding embellishments to clothing or crafts. They can also be used for organizing, marking, or highlighting items.

Coypu, also known as nutria, are semi-aquatic rodents whose fur has been used in the past for making textiles. Their fur is known for its warmth and water-resistant properties, making it suitable for creating items like coats and hats. However, the use of coypu fur in textiles has declined due to ethical concerns about animal rights.

Francis Cabot Lowell and his investors revolutionized the American textile industry by introducing the integrated factory system, which brought together spinning and weaving operations under one roof. This increased efficiency and led to the growth of the textile industry in America. They also played a key role in developing power looms and other mechanical innovations that sped up production.

Boski is a type of fabric that is commonly used in South Asia, particularly in Pakistan. It is a fine, lightweight fabric made from a blend of silk and cotton or synthetic fibers. Boski fabric is often used to make traditional clothing such as shalwar kameez and kurta pajamas.

In the book "Lyddie," the working conditions in the textile mills are depicted as harsh and unsafe. Workers, including children, were often overworked, underpaid, and subjected to long hours in noisy and dangerous environments. The mills were poorly ventilated, leading to health issues such as lung problems.

Textiles were historically produced in many regions around the world, including India, China, Egypt, and Mesopotamia. In more modern times, textile production is concentrated in countries such as China, India, Bangladesh, and Vietnam due to lower production costs.

In textiles, a button position refers to the specific location where a button is placed on a garment or textile item. It is important for ensuring proper closure and fit of the garment as well as for stylistic purposes. Correct button positioning can enhance the overall appearance and functionality of the garment.

An iron is used in textiles to remove wrinkles and creases from fabric, ensuring a smooth and neat finish to garments or linens. Ironing also helps to activate certain treatments applied to fabric, such as heat-set dyes or fusible interfacing.

Textile finishes are important because of the following reasons. The finishes help to:

•improve the appearance of fabric and enhance its looks; •produce variety in fabrics through dyeing and printing; •improve the feel or touch of fabric; •make the fabric more useful; •improve the draping ability of lightweight fabrics; •Make fabric suitable for an end (specific) use

GLM in fabric typically refers to "grams per linear meter," which is a unit of measurement used to indicate the weight or density of a fabric in terms of grams per meter of fabric length. It is commonly used in the textile industry to specify the mass or thickness of a fabric.

Ilocos textiles are known for their intricate geometric designs and vibrant colors, typically using the backstrap loom weaving technique. Ilocano textiles also showcase traditional motifs that reflect the culture and history of the region. Each textile may vary based on the weaving technique, materials used, and the specific design motifs incorporated.

To identify a mixed fabric in textile, look at the composition label on the garment which specifies the percentages of different fibers used. You can also perform a burn test on a small sample of the fabric to observe how it burns and smells, which can indicate presence of specific fibers in the mixture. When describing a mixed fabric, mention the types and percentages of different fibers used, such as cotton and polyester blend, and how they contribute to the properties of the fabric.

A basic block in textiles refers to a pattern template used as a starting point for creating patterns or designs. It typically includes the fundamental structure and shape of a garment, allowing designers to modify it according to their desired design. Basic blocks are essential for ensuring consistency and accuracy when developing new designs.