Falkland Islands

Great Britain controls the Falkland islands - much to the ire of Argentina.

Stanley is the capital of the Falklands Islands, a territory of the UK.

The name "Malvinas" is the Argentinian name for the islands, and Argentina still disputes the UK claim to the islands, which are east of Argentina.

Argentine Forces on the islands surrendered and civilian rule was restored to the Islanders. The UK now has a much stronger military presence and a new airport has been built.

French Southern & Antarctic Lands.

No. The UK's policy is that the island and the islanders are British citizens, and there is no one to give the island 'back' to.

The Falkland Islands are an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean, located about 300 miles (260 nmi; 480 km) from the coast of mainland South America, 700 miles (610 nmi; 1,100 km) from mainland Antarctica, and 3,800 miles (3,300 nmi; 6,100 km) from Africa.

Stanley is the capital city of Falklands Islands.

The cost of a flight from Punta Arenas, Chile, to Stanley in the Falkland Islands typically ranges from $400 to $800, depending on the airline, time of booking, and travel season. There may be limited flights available, often with specific schedules, so it's advisable to check with airlines or travel booking websites for the most current prices and availability.

All banknotes from the Falkland Islands, regardless of age and condition, have an exchange rate of 1:1 with English pounds.

Because of the small circulation, uncirculated Falkland notes have a high value amongst collectors, with the most recent issue £5 worth about $60. Older 1960 examples are worth as much as $575.

The Falkland Islands possess several natural resources, primarily including fisheries, which are significant for the local economy, particularly squid and various fish species. The islands also have potential hydrocarbon reserves, with ongoing exploration for oil and gas in surrounding waters. Additionally, there are agricultural resources, including sheep farming, which is a traditional industry on the islands. The rich biodiversity and marine ecosystems also contribute to the islands' natural assets.

Yes, the Falkland Islands have several hills and rugged terrain, but they do not have significant mountains like those found on larger continents. The highest point on the islands is Mount Pleasant, which reaches an elevation of about 705 meters (2,313 feet). The landscape is characterized by rolling hills, cliffs, and low-lying areas, making it unique but not mountainous in the traditional sense.

The Falklands War can be attributed to a complex interplay of factors rather than a single party to blame. The Argentine military junta, seeking to bolster national pride and divert attention from domestic issues, invaded the islands in 1982. Conversely, the British government, under Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, was determined to assert its sovereignty over the Falklands, which had been a British territory since the 19th century. Thus, both the Argentine leadership and the British response played significant roles in the conflict.

Racism played a significant role in British imperialism in the Falkland Islands, as it often justified the colonial mindset that deemed certain territories as rightful possessions of the British Empire. The perception of the indigenous population as inferior contributed to the dismissal of their claims and rights over the islands. This racial superiority complex facilitated the British assertion of control, framing their presence as a civilizing mission. Consequently, racism not only influenced political decisions but also shaped the cultural narrative surrounding British colonialism in the region.

The UK has never given away the Falkland Islands. It retains ownership and control and supports a military garrison there

No, the Falkland Islands do not have native snake species. The islands' cold climate and isolation have prevented snakes from establishing a population there. However, there may be occasional reports of snakes being introduced or appearing, but they are not part of the natural fauna.