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Hatshepsut
Hatshepsut is regarded by many as one of the most successful pharaohs in ancient Egypt's history. She was also one of the earliest recorded great female rulers. It appears that there was an attempt to remove her from Egyptian history, and her image has been chiseled out of many monuments and artworks.
455 Questions
What did Thutmose III do to Hatshepsut?
How Thutmose the lll took revenge on Hatshesut (his stepmother), for attempting to take the throne from him. Was once she died he had all the statues and hieroglyphics that mentioned her removed.
How do you pronounce Thutmose the third?
Thutmose is pronounce thut-mose
2 syllables
thut and mose
thut sounds like THUD but with a t in the end
mose sounds like rose but with an m
What did Queen HAtshepsut do as pharaoh of Egypt?
Hatshepsut encouraged trade and was a big fan of arts and architecture. She had many monuments built for her. When she died, her step-son Thutmose lll destroyed many of her monuments and buildings. However, her unique achievement was not destroyed by Thutmose. He buried it. This was her temple at Deir el-Bahari. It is unique in Egyptian architecture. Setting the temple against a cliff-face rippled with clefts in the rock-face, she drilled two tunnels deep into the cliff and built a holy altar in the centre where only High Priests would enter. These secret places were put there deliberately. To ascend the Holy place, one walks up stairs and ramps. This mimics the rise one ascended to get to Solomon's temple in Jerusalem. It is in fact a copy of Solomon's temple. But she was not the only person to build a copy. New Zealand Maori, working on the basis of legends handed down to them from ancestors living in South China in circa 1000 BC, recently constructed an entrance way in Te Papa Museum, Wellington, New Zealand that also reflects the entrance way to Solomon's temple. However, Hatshepsut also signalled another clue as to the origins of her temple. She built it to reflect Solomon's words in Song of Solomon, "Oh my dove, you are in the cleft of the rock in the secret places of the stairs". But her name Hat-Shep-Sut also can be read "The Sign of the Sheba of the South". In other words, her temple is a sign (H'at) that Hatshepsut was the "Queen Sheba (Shepa) of Ophir-Africa" (Old Testament) or Queen of the South or Sut (New Testament) and Josephus' "Queen of Egypt and Ethiopia" who saw Solomon's temple in Jerusalem in circa 950 BC. However, the Egyptologists' dates for Hatshepsut are wrong by 500 years so they do not consider this possibility.
Hatshepsut was the only women of significance to rule ancient Egypt. One queen succeeded the last pharaoh of the 12th dynasty but did not survive for long and only held that position in the absence of the pharaoh who had probably died. Hatshepsut went on an expedition to Punt but the location of this place is subject to debate. If "Punt" was the Phoenicia (Pun-icea) of Hiram the Great and the Israel of Solomon, then her return to Egypt with "animal skins, myrrh trees, ebony, and gold" can be explained by her receipt of gifts from the Phoenicians. She probably returned from Israel-Phoenicia with mathematicians and engineers to help Egypt build structures such as her temple at Deir el Bahari. Between the demise of the 12th Dynasty and the 18th, Egypt had lost most of those arts and sciences but they returned in the reign of Hatshepsut - imported from "Punt". That is why "Punt's" location is so hard to fathom because of these developments in the wake of her expedition there. Therefore Somalia, places in Arabia ("south-western Asia"), somewhere else in "East Africa" or "across the Red Sea", i.e., "Edom", certainly in the 15th century BC almost certainly could not have been "Punt". But Israel and Phoenicia (Tyre, Sidon and Byblos) in the 10th century BC almost certainly could have been the place she visited with her expedition. The gifts she received from Puntites could be explained by them having been obtained by Phoenicians (Tyrians) from their exploration of the ancient world which included expeditions to parts of the African continent (Hebrew "Ophir") inaccessible to land-based or river-based expeditions setting out from Egypt which had been prostrate under the Amalekite-Hyksos conquest for 450 years after the demise of the 12th dynasty at the hands of the Hyksos or "Shepherd kings".
Hatshepsut did not conquer lands though her stepson Thutmose lll did.
Hatshepsut expanded Egypt's economy by trading with Africa and Asia.
She also rebuilt many of Egypt's temples.
Why did queen hatshepsut make a zoo?
The first documented real zoo that was open to the public was established in Egypt - by Queen Hatshepsut in 1500 BC. Queen Hatshepsut acquired baboons when she had myrrh saplings brought to Egypt from the Horn of Africa, which, presumably, would have been kept somewhere, but no records exist. Among the animals imported from Punt were rhinos, giraffes, leopards, monkeys and more familiar species like cattle and hounds.
Why was the reign of the Pharaoh Hatshepsut important?
The reign of the pharaoh Hatshepsut was important because she was the first Female Pharaoh
Who called Hatshepsut the Queen who wanted to be king?
Her birth name was Ma'at-ka-Ra, 'Truth Order of Balance'- which was later changed to Ra' Hatshepsut - 'Foremost of Noble Women'. She was so call the queen who wanted to be king in modern times. The people knew the reasons she took the rule and no one found and excuse to the take the rule from her.
After the death of her father at age 12, Hatshepsut married her half-brother Thutmose II, whose mother was a lesser wife, a common practice meant to ensure the purity of the royal bloodline. During the reign of Thutmose II, Hatshepsut assumed the traditional role of queen and principal wife.
When did Queen Ahmose mother of Hatshepsut die?
Ahmose was an Ancient Egyptian queen in the Eighteenth Dynasty. hmose-Nefertari likely died in approximately the fifth or sixth year of Thutmose I.
What was the cause of hatshepsuts death?
The queen died in early February of 1458 B.C. She died of natural causes Hatshepsut was the longest reigning female pharaoh in Egypt, ruling for 20 years in the 14th century B.C. She is considered one of Egypt's most successful pharaohs. In recent years, scientists have speculated the cause of her death to be related to an ointment or salve used to alleviate a chronic genetic skin condition a treatment that contained a toxic ingredient. Testing of artifacts near her tomb has revealed traces of a carcinogenic substance.
How were hatshepsuts methods different from the male pharaohs methods?
Her time or reign was 1508-1458 BC. She was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt of the New Kingdom. She builds the Djeser-Djeseru. We know it as The Mortuary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut. It is located at Deir el-Bahri, The Obelisks of Hatshepsut and The Red Chapel. She lived in the Palace of Ma'at. It was rectangular structure. The capital was Thebes, Amarna, and then again Thebes. In terms of trade, Hatshepsut was not blind to the need of bolstering Egypt's economy' and indeed, the Punt expedition is but the climax of her consistent trading enterprises with Lebanon, Crete, Syria, West Africa, South Africa, Aswan and the reopening of mines in Mt. Sinai. She traded Ivory, gold, silver and other goods for eating. Hatshepsut's legacy is also extant in the enduring architectural innovations she incorporated into her building program.
What kingdom did hatshepsut ruled?
Her time or reign was 1508-1458 BC. She was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt. The mummy was found long ago but it was unidentified until 2014. They found a tooth in the organ jars and it was a match. Her mummy was found at last. Her mummy was found under the instruction of Dr. Hawass.
Why did rames the third try to destroy all records of hatshepsut's?
Ramses the third didn't try to destroy all records of Hatshepsut, Thutmose the third tried too! Thutmose 3 was too young for the throne so Hatshepsut ruled Egypt for 6 years. When Thutmose 3 was old enough, Hatshepsut declared herself pharaoh. Then, Thutmose 3 decided to try and destroy her records. But, thank goodness he didn't destroy them!
Why did they make a spynx of queen hatshepsut?
For sure, no one knows who built the Spinx. Great Sphinx of Giza, situated at the Giza Plateau adjacent to the Great Pyramids of Giza is a mythical creature with, as a minimum, the body of a lion and a human head. But Senmut, Hatsheput's architect made 200 Spinx in one of her monument.
Hatshepsut meaning Foremost of Noble Ladies; was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt. Under Hatshepsut's reign, Egypt prospered. Unlike other rulers in her dynasty, she was more interested in ensuring economic prosperity and building and restoring monuments throughout Egypt and Nubia than in conquering new lands. She built the temple Djeser-djeseru ("holiest of holy places"), which was dedicated to Amon and served as her funerary cult, and erected a pair of red granite obelisks at the Temple of Amon at Karnak, one of which still stands today. Hatshepsut also had one notable trading expedition to the land of Punt in the ninth year of her reign. The ships returned with gold, ivory and myrrh trees, and the scene was immortalized on the walls of the temple.
How did hatshepsut establish a stable reign as pharaoh?
As a ruler, Hatshepsut inaugurated building projects that far outstripped those of her predecessors. In Egypt proper, she launched a number of building projects. At the temple complex of Karnak, she erected a series of obelisks and built a "Palace of Ma'at," a rectangular structure that was composed of "a series of small rooms with a large central hall for the placement of the central bark [a small ceremonial boat]. The walls of the palace were covered with carved and brightly painted relief scenes of Hatshepsut and Thutmose III. It seems that is what a stable reign.
What was the name of hatshepsuts chief architect?
Senenmut was, without doubt, the most important man in Hatshepsut's life. Twenty-five statues of Senenmut have so far been discovered, more than almost any other non-royal individual in the history of ancient Egypt. When Neferure was still a child, Hatshepsut's architect Senmut was her tutor. The actual nature of his relationship with Hatshepsut is unknown, but he was one of her strongest supporters, probably even one of her top advisers. During his career, he gained over 40 titles, including "chief architect." He disappeared some time before the end of Hatshepsut's reign, and it is unknown what actually happened to him. The architect Senmut designed the temple with rows of colonnades that reflect vertical patterns displayed by the cliff backdrop. In this way the temple is a successful example of architectural harmony between man and nature. A ramp connects the three levels of the temple, and on either side of the lower end of the incline were T-shaped papyrus pools. On the ground level the ramp was in antiquity lined with 200 sandstone statues of sphinxes with Hatshepsut's head. The third level is decorated with 22 life size statues featuring Hatshepsut in the Osirde shape. It was a matter of fashion.
How did thutmose 111 feel about Hatshepsut?
During the first twenty-two years of Thutmose's reign he was co-regent with his stepmother and aunt, Hatshepsut, who was named the pharaoh. After she died, he created the largest empire Egypt had ever seen. History says that she and thut, lived without any great problem.
Did hatshepsuts have children?
Thutmose II died after a 15 year reign, making Hatshepsut a widow before the age of 30. Hatshepsut had no sons -- only a daughter, Neferure -- and the male heir was an infant, born to a concubine named Isis.
Why might have Thutmose 3 have hate Hatshepsut?
Speaking about religion, there was a time when that became an issue. Historians say that her paintings were carved out because of religion problems. Maybe it was something she learned from Moises the Hebrew that she saves from the river.
What does Hatshepsut ask Senmut to design for her?
Senenmut was, without doubt, the most important man in Hatshepsut's life. Twenty-five statues of Senenmut have so far been discovered, more than almost any other non-royal individual in the history of ancient Egypt. He has known to be the chief architect of her rein.
What 3 acheviements did Hatshepsut achieve?
Hatshepsut meaning Foremost of Noble Ladies; was the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt. Under Hatshepsut's reign, Egypt prospered. Unlike other rulers in her dynasty, she was more interested in ensuring economic prosperity and building and restoring monuments throughout Egypt and Nubia than in conquering new lands. She built the temple Djeser-djeseru ("holiest of holy places"), which was dedicated to Amon and served as her funerary cult, and erected a pair of red granite obelisks at the Temple of Amon at Karnak, one of which still stands today. Hatshepsut also had one notable trading expedition to the land of Punt in the ninth year of her reign. The ships returned with gold, ivory and myrrh trees, and the scene was immortalized on the walls of the temple.
