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Julius Caesar

Gaius Julius Caesar (100–44 BC) was a Roman general who played a vital role in the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. He was dubbed the Republic’s “dictator in perpetuity.”

4,636 Questions

Brutus claims superiority over Cassius in what?

in honesty

(for i am armed so strong in honesty)

What type of hardships did Julius Caesar have in the past?

He lost his father when he was about sixteen. He was ordered by the dictator Sulla to renounce his young wife when he was still a teen. He marched his whole army over a narrow pass in the Alps in winter, sharing the hazards with his men. He often marched with his legions, twenty or more miles in a day. He almost drowned in the Battle of Alexandria. And he had health issues which were recurrent throughout his life.

What consequence of Caesar's murder is a surprise to his killer?

That their plan backed fired because, the people of Rome are now against the conspirators.

Who avenged Caesar's death?

Octavian and Marc Antony avenged Caesar's death at the battle of Philippi, where they defeated the armies of Brutus and Cassius. Brutus and Cassius both committed suicide after their loss.

What is a chorus in Julius Caesar?

In ancient Greek drama a chorus is a group of actors who commented on the action of the play in unison. Those plays were written hundreds of years before Julius Caesar lived.

There is no chorus in Shakespeare's play Julius Caesar.

How did Julius Caesar make himself absolute ruler of rome?

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Julius Caesar made himself absolute ruler of Rome by winning a civil war.

Which two plays written by Shakespeare have Julius Caesar as one of their main characters?

Alas, Julius Caesar is only a main character in one play, Julius Caesar. Mark Antony, on the other hand, is a main character in two plays, Julius Caesar and Antony and Cleopatra.

When did the roman first con to bitan?

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

As far as we know, the Romans first came to Britain in 55 BC with the arrival of Julius Caesar.

What is a biographical sketch on Julius Caesar?

A biographical sketch of Julius Caesar would be an outline of his life and accomplishments. To see a full bio of Caesar, type "Julius Caesar" in your web browser and you'll get many sites outlining his life.

Who many women did Augustus Caesar marry?

Augustus Caesar married three women during his lifetime. His first wife was Clodia, whom he divorced. He then married Scribonia, with whom he had his daughter Julia, but they also divorced. Finally, he married Livia Drusilla, who remained his wife until his death.

Why did Antony beseech Brutus to kill him?

Antony beseeched Brutus to kill him as a demonstration of his loyalty and respect towards Brutus, despite their opposing sides following Caesar's assassination. He sought to convey that he would rather die than live in a world without Caesar, whom he deeply admired. This moment highlights Antony's emotional turmoil and serves to underscore the complex dynamics of power and friendship in the wake of political upheaval. Ultimately, it reflects Antony's strategic thinking, as he uses the plea to gain sympathy and leverage over Brutus and the conspirators.

How does Anthony turn the crowd against brutus?

He supposedly reads Caesars will. It it proves that Caesar was not a tyrant and that he loved and cared for his people. Mark Anthony then goes on to show the crowd the bloodied robe of Caesar and calls out Brutus and the conspirators for what they really are, treasonous murderers.

What incident in act iii of Julius Caesar affected the audience the most?

It depends which audience you are talking about. Different audiences react differently to the same production, never mind different productions of a play.

What are two of Caesars weaknesses?

Epilepsy was a relative weakness as it did not stop Caesar for achieving the conquest of Gaul, seizing power through a civil war, being seen as the hero of the people (even though at the time having an illness or a disability was stigmatised) and carrying out impregnation and needed reforms. His two weaknesses were vanity and megalomania.

Will you die if you get stabbed In the leg arty?

Likely unless you can slow bleeding any artery can cause enough blood loss to kill you under 2 mins

What was the major result of Caesar's campaigns?

The results of Caesar's campaigns in his Gallic War was the conquest of Gaul. The result of the campaigns he fought in his civil war against the forces of the senate was that he became the ruler of Rome.

Why was Caesar Augustus brave?

As a young man of only 19, Augustus threw himself into the uncertainty and dangers of the political disarray which followed the assassination of Julius Caesar. He was also willing to get involved in war. This bravery was driven by his desire and quest for power.

Why did Julius Caesar decide to march against the Gauls?

Caesar's critics thought that he fought the Gallic Wars to boost his political prestige and career and to pay off his massive debts with the spoils of war. Most historians agree with this view.

Were roman laws stricter than US laws now?

Romans laws were not necessarily stricter, but the punishments certainly were.

Ancient Rome had a legal system that guaranteed a fair trial for all Roman citizens. However, rich people usually got away with it lightly, usually with just a fine or at most with a period of house arrest, unless they commuted the most serious crimes. The treatment of poor people was harsher. They were often sentenced to death.

The Romans did not have prisons which can be compared to ours. Roman prisons served as a holding place for those sentenced to death. Occasionally the accused might be detained to await trial, but they were encouraged to go into voluntary exile. Those awaiting trial were called "carcer" or "publica vincula."

Non-capital punishments were:

1) Damnum, fines

2) Talio retaliation, which was an eye-for-an-eye code of justice. Like many ancient laws, Roman laws sanctioned retaliation where the injured party could inflict damage to the person or property of the injuring party of the same degree as that of the offence. In Rome this was called Lex Talionis.

3) Vincula, fettering.

4) Verbera, whipping, lashing.

5) Igominia (without name) Infamia (without reputation).This was punishment involved status degradation and loss of reputation. The loss a loss of legal or social standing also involved exclusion from the legal protections enjoyed by a Roman citizen. The person would then be called an infamis (plural infames). He could not give testimony in court and liable to corporal punishment, which was otherwise forbidden for Roman citizens and reserved for slaves. This punishment was for misconduct in public office or breach of the code of public morality. Entertainers, gladiators and prostitutes were also infames by virtue of their professions.

6) Exilium, exile/banishment. This was the punishment for forgery and false testimony and for conspirators when their life was spared. Banishment also deprived people of their property and privileges. During the period of rule by emperors it was also used for getting rid of political opponents.

7) Servitus, enslavement (this also involved loss of citizenship). Many of the enslaved peoples were forced to become gladiators.

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Capital punishments were:

1) Dejectio e rupe Tarpeia, being thrown a cliff. This was the most common form in the early days of Rome. Rupe Trapeia was the Trapeian Rock, a cliff of the Capitoline hill were this practice started.

2) precipitatio de robore, being thrown from the robor, which was a part of a prison.

3) projectio in profluentem, being thrown into the river.

4) Stangulatio, being strangled.

5) Scourging, being flogged to death.

6) Being buried alive. This was the punishment for the priestesses of goddess Vesta (the Vestal Virgins) if they were found or suspected of having broken their vow of chastity. They were put in a prepared underground vault with a couch, a lamp, and a table with food and water, ostensibly so that Vesta could save her if she was truly innocent. The vault was then filled with earth. This was done to execute them without shedding blood, because this was forbidden. They were executed in the Campus Scelletatus (the Wicked Field) outside the old city walls. Their lover was flogged to death.

7) Sercussio, beheading. Originally this was done with an axe. Later it was done with a sword because it was thought to be more honourable.

8) Fustuarium or bastinado, being beaten to death with cudgels. This was a punishment for soldiers.

9) Ordering a person to commit suicide. The person in question agreed because this was considered to be more honourable than execution and because (unlike with execution) his property was not confiscated. Therefore his family could keep his property.

10) Condemnatio ad bestia. This is often given in English as condemnation to the arena. People were thrown into the arena during the gladiatorial games and were left to be eaten by wild beast. This was reserved for slaves, traitors and deserters.

11) In crucem actio, crucifixion. This was considered most shameful and disgraceful way to die. It was reserved for slaves, pirates, enemies of the state and war captives. Roman citizens were exempt, except for high treason. Later it was extended to citizens of the lower classes (humiliores) as a means to display their low status. Crucifixion was also practiced by the Persians, Carthaginians, and Macedonians. In Carthage it was well established and was also used for defeated generals. Crucifixion was banned by Constantine.

12) Being burned alive. This was introduced during the great persecution of Christians of the early 4th century AD.

Patricide was considered the worst crime. The punishment was being blindfolded for not being worthy of seeing the light, being stripped and exposed naked, being whipped with rods and then being sewed up in a sack and thrown in the river (projectio in profluentem). Later you were put in the sack with a dog, a rooster, and a monkey.