What muscle is involved with the patellar reflex?
The quadriceps group of muscles. Rectus Femoris more specifically.
What will happen if the sphincter muscles of the arterioles to the skin constrict?
there are a lots of reasons.. the most common one would be cold. when your body temperature decreases it causes the arterioles under the skin to constrict which results in decrease in heat loss from the body.
the other reasons would be neurogenic vasoconstriction during minor trauma to skin, and many more less common causes.
What are the two muscles that guard both ends of the urethra?
They are sphincters. They are called internal and external (in relation to the bladder).
Is hypoxia a cardiac arrhthmia?
Hypoxia-->pCO2 increase-->chemoreceptors are stimulated-->VMC stimulated-->trachyarrythmia
What system contols glandular activity and smooth muscle?
They are controlled by the autonomic nervous system.
Impulses from the brain go mostly through the channels in the spinal cord and control most everything that goes on in the body. It is a two way street with information generated chemicals being carried throughout the body.The brain uses neurons to decide what information is acted upon.
What muscle such as the heart muscle does its job without thinking about it?
Involuntary muscles contract subconsciously.
Why do muscles need more mitochondria than other types of body cells?
Mitochondria supply the cell with ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate), which is the energy the cell needs.
A heart cell is a type of muscle cell which needs plenty of energy to contract and keep functioning. This is why a heart cell needs more mitochondria than other cells- because they need more energy.
It's called - the diaphragm (pronounced di-a-fram)
What are the antagonist muscle of the abductors?
Shoulder adductors. Abduction means moving away from the median plane of the body and adduction means moving towards the median plane of the body.
How is cardiac muscle similar to stomach smooth muscle?
Cardiac muscle is similar to smooth muscle in that both are involuntary. Cardiac muscle is similar to skeletal muscle because they are both striated.
What is the difference between involuntary muscle and cardiac muscle?
Voluntary (or skeletal) muscle cells, involuntary (or smooth) muscle cells, and cardiac (or heart) muscle cells, all have thick and thin filaments (myosin and actin, respectively), for their sliding filament mechanism, enabling movements However, since their funscions are different, there are significiant differences in their structures: shapes, sizes, proportion of filaments, their response to stimulus, and the kind of stimulus itself, for example.
How does the action of the fibularis longus in humans differ from tha of the fibularis tertius?
Inserts on the dorsum of the fifth metatarsal. When it contracts it dorsiflexes and everts the foot
Can you see torn muscles on an x-ray?
Yes, MRI is the best imaging modality to see a torn quadriceps muscle. MRI's ability to differentiate between bone, muscle, nerve, and vasculature makes it the imaging modality of choice for torn muscles. Both the quadriceps muscle and tendon can be easily seen with an MRI scan.
How often do nerve and muscle cells divide?
Muscles cells can undergo mitosis, but almost all nerve cells will not. This is true within the body and even when isolated and put into culture.
What are facts about the tongue?
is the strongest muscle in your body, and most flexible. Is the only muscle with taste sensors. A human has more bacterias in the mouth than a dog. Saliva has a PH of 8. Not everybody can roll their tongue. Tongue kisses last longest. ;)
What is the lowest stimulus voltage that induces active force in the skeletal muscle?
It is called the threshold voltage and is around -70 mvolts.
What can I use to treat a pain behind my knee?
Most commonly, feeling a pain behind the knee is related directly to the Popliteus muscle. The Popliteus muscle is a very small muscle located behind the knee and should be checked by a doctor.
What muscles is contracting eccentrically during the lowering phase of lateral raise?
medial deltoids
What muscle is felt when the lower arm was raised?
The two main muscles of the arm are known as the bicep and triceps. When the lower arm is raised from resting position, the bicep contracts and feel hard.
What muscle moves the upper arm back and inwards towards the body?
The biceps, pectoralis, and trapezius.