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Penguins

Penguins live primarily in Antarctica, but can also be found in cold coastal areas of South America, New Zealand, Australia, and South Africa. There are seventeen species of Penguins, and seven are found only in Antarctica.

4,194 Questions

Is a penguin a predator or prey?

Penguins are predators. They primarily feed on fish, squid, and krill, using their speed and agility to catch their prey underwater. However, penguins are also preyed upon by larger predators such as seals and orcas.

Why are there fewer male emperor penguins than females?

There are fewer male emperor penguins because they have a higher mortality rate during the incubation period. Males must withstand harsh Antarctic conditions for an extended period without feeding, leading to higher susceptibility to starvation and predation. Additionally, females return to the breeding colony to care for the chick while males remain on the ice, further increasing their exposure to threats.

Why don't penguins always slide on their bellies?

the same reason you don't their legs are at the bottom The reason is that ... The frozen sea is very hard, bumpy and difficult to slide on so the penguins do not have the smooth easy surface you might imagine. Also the bumpy surface of the ice after a while will probably hurt their bellies. The reason is that ... The frozen sea is very hard, bumpy and difficult to slide on so the penguins do not have the smooth easy surface you might imagine. Also the bumpy surface of the ice after a while will probably hurt their bellies.

Do penguins like people?

I don't know, but people sure like penguins.

Most animals that are not raised around people tend to be scared of them. However a penguin raised in a zoo will be much less likely to view people as a threat.

What are interesting facts about penguins?

  • Penguins are birds.
  • The name is derived from Welsh terms 'pen', meaning head and 'gwyn', meaning white.
  • They mate for life.
  • They are ancient species that appeared 40 million years ago in the Eocene.
  • Penguins don't fly, they swim.
  • Penguins lay eggs.
  • Penguin chicks have fluffy feathers.
  • A group of penguins is called colonies or rookery.
  • They usually move in huge groups.
  • Penguins use their wings for swimming.
  • Penguins live in the Southern Hemisphere.
  • Some penguins live in Antarctica, Coast of South America, South Africa, Galapagos, Southern Australia and New Zealand.
  • Penguins hunt for fish, squid or shrimp like krill in the oceans to fill their stomach.
  • Most penguins can swim about 15 miles per hour.
  • Penguins have insulating layers of air, skin, and blubber.
  • Penguins have tightly packed feathers that help them to keep warm.
  • There are 17 different species of penguins.
  • Penguins can be endangered by oil spills, water pollution, and the over harvesting.

What are some interesting facts about penguins?

Did you know that the penguin first appeared 40 million years ago in the east part of Europe when it was still the Ice Age? They are order Sphenisciformes, family Spheniscidae, they eat krill, fish and squid, the largest is the emperor, and the smallest is the little blue, some prehistoric ones may have been as tall, or weighed as much as a human. ----

  • Penguins can swim 15 miles per hour
  • There are at least 18 species of penguins
  • However only seven species are actually found in Antarctica
  • Penguins mate for life
  • A group of penguins can be called a colony or a rookery
  • Penguins cannot swim backwards (yeah, who knew?)
  • Penguins can hold their breaths for six minutes underwater
  • A group of penguins on land is a waddle. The nesting group is a rookery. A group of babies is a creche. A group on water is a raft. And a group of penguins in a bar is known as a Morty.
  • to be continued about the penguins

Why do penguins live in groups?

They live in groups because:

  • They have to mate
  • Easier to find food
  • Easier to raise young
  • Easier to fend off predators in a group
  • Social reasons

They have most of the same reasons to live in a group as humans do. Afterall,a penguin wouldn't go live all by itself, and unless you are crazy you wouldn't either.

How long does it take for a penguin to be born?

Penguins typically have a gestation period of about 30-40 days before laying an egg. After the egg is laid, it takes another 30-40 days for the egg to hatch, so overall, it can take about 60-80 days for a penguin to be born.

Are penguins the polar bear's favorite food?

No, penguins are not a typical food source for polar bears. Polar bears primarily hunt seals for their food, as they rely on the energy-rich blubber for survival in the harsh Arctic environment. Penguins are found in the southern hemisphere, mainly in Antarctica and other areas, and are not a natural prey for polar bears.

Do penguins pee?

Yes, penguins do pee. They have a urinary system similar to other birds, but their excretion is a white paste-like substance called guano, which includes both their urine and feces. Penguins excrete this waste to maintain their body's balance of salts and other chemicals.

What is the speed of a penguin?

Penguins have underwater cruising (steady) speeds of 7 to 10 kph (4.3-6.2 mph). They can probably go faster than that if something with big teeth is after them.

Penguin walking speed is 3.9 kph (2.4 mph) to 2.8 kph (1.7 mph).

Do King Penguins mate for life?

Yes, king penguins typically mate for life, forming strong, long-term pair bonds with their mates. They engage in elaborate courtship displays each breeding season to reinforce their bond and partnership.

Can penguins kill people?

No penguins cannot kill people but they can hurt you with there beaks. They

are very cute and cuddly!!!! :!

How do penguins hunt for food?

Penguins hunt for food by swimming underwater searching for fish, squid, and krill. They use their streamlined bodies and strong flippers to propel themselves through the water and catch their prey. Penguins also have excellent underwater vision to help them locate and catch their food.

How did penguin get its name?

The word Penguin may derive from the Welsh words pen (head) and gwyn (white) This name was originally applied to the great auk of the North Atlantic (now extinct). In the narrative of Hakluyt's voyages, Ingram (probably writing in about 1582) remarked that this 'seemeth to be a Welsh name', and Celtic scholars have been very happy to accept this explanation (pen gwyn meaning 'white head' in Welsh), ascribing the name to Welsh (or Cornish or Breton) sailors. However, the great auk in fact only had a white spot in front of each eye; and it seems odd that English-speaking sailors should pick up a word from Welsh (or Cornish or Breton). (The great auk's other English name, garefowl, is from Norse, a language much more associated with North Atlantic seafarers.) The name 'penguin' was first reliably reported from Newfoundland in a letter of 1578, also given in the account of Hakluyt's voyages; but in Newfoundland the name is said usually to have been pronounced 'pin-wing'. This accords with another theory, that the bird was originally called the 'pin-wing', with reference to its curiously rudimentary wings. It would also explain why, as early as 1588, the term was being applied also to the southern birds which we know as 'penguins' today, and which also have rudimentary wings (but not white heads). However, there is not much hard evidence in support of this theory either. A third suggestion, that the Latin word pinguis'fat' is somehow involved, seems implausible on linguistic grounds, though it may have influenced the spelling of the auk's Latin name, Pinguinus.

source: http://www.askoxford.com/asktheexperts/faq/aboutwordorigins/penguin

How many penguins every day do polar bears eat?

Zero. Polar Bears and penguins live at opposite ends of the world. Polar Bears Arctic, Penguins Antarctic. Polar Bears eat seals. This is a common misconception that polar bears and penguins live together, but they live on opposite poles.

Why do animals huddle?

Animals huddle to conserve body heat and stay warm in cold weather. By grouping together, they reduce the surface area exposed to the cold air, which helps them maintain their body temperature. Huddling also provides protection from predators and increases social bonding within the group.

What do Emperor penguins do to care for their young?

Male Emperor penguins are responsible for keeping the egg warm and safe on their feet for about two months while the female goes to sea to feed. After hatching, the male continues to care for the chick by protecting it and feeding it until the female returns. The chick is then nurtured by the parents until it is ready to fend for itself.

Are penguins real?

Yes, penguins are real birds that are found in the southern hemisphere, particularly in Antarctica. They are known for their unique black and white coloration, their inability to fly, and their adeptness at swimming in the water.

Do penguins have teeth?

No, penguins do not have teeth.

Like other birds, they have a beak and swallow their food whole. Gravel in the muscular gizzard grinds up the food to aid digestion, taking the place of chewing.

Most of their food is small fish, squid, krill and other small crustaceans.

Penguins feed their babies by coughing up partly digested food into the eager babies gaping mouth. Some penguins completely digest the food first, while others just store the food in their stomach and deliver the tiny food items whole.

How long do penguins sleep?

Penguins can sleep anywhere from a few minutes to several hours at a time, depending on their environmental conditions and safety. Usually, penguins in the wild take short naps during the day to avoid predators while still staying alert.

How long do emperor penguins live?

Emperor penguins have a lifespan of about 15 to 20 years in the wild. However, some individuals have been known to live up to 20-25 years. In captivity, they can live longer, sometimes up to 30 years.

What is the gestation period for penguins?

The average gestation period for penguins is 63 days. After the female lays the eggs, she then passes them onto her mate to keep them incubated.

Do penguins regurgitate their food?

Yes, they do regurgitate their food for many reasons - for example, when feeding their young, to "show off" to potential mates, or to rid their digestive system of undigestible parts of their prey (i.e. the beak from squid).