Renaissance

The scientific revolution

They featured more realism and emotion.

Desiderius Erasmus in 1523 as depicted by Hans Holbein the Younger, known as Erasmus of Rotterdam, or simply Erasmus, was a Dutch Renaissance humanist.

The printing press helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance.

The Northern Renaissance art movement was significantly influenced by the Humanist movement, which emphasized the study of classical texts, individualism, and the exploration of human experience. Additionally, the rise of naturalism and attention to detail in everyday life stemmed from the Northern European focus on realism and the use of oil paints, allowing for greater depth and texture. Artists like Jan van Eyck and Albrecht Dürer incorporated these elements, blending classical ideals with local traditions and themes. This fusion resulted in a distinctive style that celebrated both the human condition and the natural world.

Continental breakfast at the Renaissance Marriott in Charlotte starts at seven o'clock in the morning.

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Renaissance Center was created in 1977.

Factors that led to the Renaissance such as ideological, cultural, economic, social and political.

The three most important characteristics of the Italian Renaissance are urban society, recovery from the plague, and the outlook on human beings.

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The Renaissance was an exciting time of rapid change, as there was a lot of social and cultural transitions happening in Europe. It was an innovative, imaginative, and creative period, where Europe's classical past were reinvented. People desired to use inspiration from Ancient Rome and Greece in the fields of art, architecture, literature, and philosophy.

This was also a period in which the people were wanting to break away from a strict, conformist society. People were tired of following rules and practices that seemed outdated (mostly dominated by the Catholic Church), and free thinkers and inventors began to become more highly valued and listened to.

Three artists that were associated with the Mannerist movement were Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Raphael.

Paintings of the Renaissance are known for several characteristics that distinguish them from artworks of other periods. Some of the notable features of Renaissance paintings include:

1. Realism and Perspective: Renaissance artists sought to represent the world as accurately as possible, using techniques such as linear perspective to create the illusion of depth and three-dimensionality on a two-dimensional surface.

2. Human Anatomy and Proportions: Renaissance painters, especially during the High Renaissance, were deeply interested in human anatomy and proportions. They studied the human body to accurately depict figures with naturalistic and lifelike qualities.

3. Classical Influence: Renaissance artists drew inspiration from the art and culture of ancient Greece and Rome, incorporating classical themes, motifs, and architectural elements into their works.

4. Chiaroscuro: Artists used chiaroscuro, a technique that involves the contrast of light and shadow, to create a sense of volume and depth in their paintings.

5. Emotional Expression: Renaissance artists aimed to convey emotions and psychological depth in their figures, moving away from the flat and rigid portrayals of the preceding Medieval period.

6. Religious and Mythological Themes: Many Renaissance paintings centered on religious subjects, such as scenes from the Bible or the lives of saints, but also included mythological narratives and historical events.

7. Oil Painting: During the Renaissance, the use of oil paints became more prevalent, enabling artists to achieve richer colors and smoother textures in their works.

8. Portraiture: Renaissance painters excelled in portraiture, creating realistic and expressive depictions of individuals from various social classes.

9. Patronage: Much of the art produced during the Renaissance was commissioned by wealthy patrons, including the church, nobility, and wealthy merchants, which influenced the subject matter and style of the artworks.

10. Artists' Signatures: Renaissance painters began signing their works, marking a shift towards recognizing individual artists as distinct creators.

These characteristics collectively contributed to the distinctive style and legacy of Renaissance paintings, making them a significant and influential period in the history of art. Some of the renowned artists from the Renaissance include Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Titian, and Jan van Eyck, among others.

One way in which the Renaissance influenced Albrecht Durer's work was in his portrayal of religious subjects. Another example would be his portrayal of realistic landscapes.

The human figure, and detail were two big features.